Lithium oxalate-based lithium-carbon dioxide batteries with high energy efficiency

IF 7.9 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI:10.1016/j.coelec.2024.101599
Xu Xiao , Zhuojun Zhang , Aijing Yan , Yasen Hao , Kai Sun , Peng Tan
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Abstract

Developing rechargeable lithium-carbon dioxide batteries is regarded as a promising direction for next-generation energy storage systems. Stabilizing lithium oxalate as the final product for lithium-carbon dioxide batteries significantly decreases the overpotential and improves energy efficiency, accelerating the reaction kinetics. This work provides a timely report of the latest progress and the remaining challenges of lithium oxalate-based lithium-carbon dioxide batteries. The reaction products and mechanism based on two-electron oxalate products are introduced. The advances in electrocatalyst design are summarized. Moreover, electrolyte modulation, including the use of lithium salts and redox mediators, for improving energy efficiency is discussed. Future research should focus on solid/soluble catalyst stability and operating management. This work aims to support the continuous and robust advancement of rechargeable lithium-carbon dioxide batteries.
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基于草酸锂的高能效二氧化碳锂电池
开发可充电的二氧化碳锂电池被认为是下一代储能系统的一个有前途的方向。稳定草酸锂作为锂-二氧化碳电池的最终产品,可显著降低过电位并提高能量效率,同时加快反应动力学。这项工作及时报告了草酸锂基二氧化碳锂电池的最新进展和仍然面临的挑战。介绍了基于双电子草酸盐产物的反应产物和机理。总结了电催化剂设计方面的进展。此外,还讨论了电解质调制,包括使用锂盐和氧化还原介质来提高能量效率。未来的研究应侧重于固体/可溶性催化剂的稳定性和运行管理。这项工作旨在支持可充电二氧化碳锂电池的持续稳健发展。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry
CiteScore
14.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
272
审稿时长
73 days
期刊介绍: The development of the Current Opinion journals stemmed from the acknowledgment of the growing challenge for specialists to stay abreast of the expanding volume of information within their field. In Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, they help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1.The views of experts on current advances in electrochemistry in a clear and readable form. 2.Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications. In the realm of electrochemistry, the subject is divided into 12 themed sections, with each section undergoing an annual review cycle: • Bioelectrochemistry • Electrocatalysis • Electrochemical Materials and Engineering • Energy Storage: Batteries and Supercapacitors • Energy Transformation • Environmental Electrochemistry • Fundamental & Theoretical Electrochemistry • Innovative Methods in Electrochemistry • Organic & Molecular Electrochemistry • Physical & Nano-Electrochemistry • Sensors & Bio-sensors •
期刊最新文献
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