Exploring chemical, physical, and biosynthesis methods for ZnO/SiO2: Synthesis strategies and applications

IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Inorganic Chemistry Communications Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113659
Fellia Rizar Syahnur , Muhamad Diki Permana , Rifky Adhia Pratama , Yusi Deawati , M. Lutfi Firdaus , Diana Rakhmawaty Eddy , Iman Rahayu
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Abstract

ZnO/SiO2 composites have emerged as highly promising materials due to their exceptional properties, including high conductivity, thermal stability, and superior optical performance. This review marks the first comprehensive analysis of three primary synthesis approaches—chemical, physical, and biosynthesis methods—highlighting their strengths and limitations. A detailed comparison is provided, focusing on how key parameters, such as pH, temperature, and ZnO/SiO2 composition ratio, critically influence the size, morphology, and structural properties of the composites. The review identifies significant opportunities for optimizing synthesis processes to achieve desired functionalities. Moreover, the study examines the composites’ potential applications, emphasizing photocatalysis for environmental remediation, enhanced oil recovery processes, and antibacterial activity for biomedical purposes. By offering an in-depth understanding of synthesis strategies and critical parameters, this review is a foundational guide for future research and industrial advancements in developing high-performance ZnO/SiO2 composites.

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探索ZnO/SiO2的化学、物理和生物合成方法:合成策略和应用
ZnO/SiO2复合材料由于其优异的性能,包括高导电性、热稳定性和优异的光学性能,成为一种非常有前途的材料。本文首次全面分析了三种主要的合成方法——化学、物理和生物合成方法,并强调了它们的优势和局限性。详细比较了pH、温度和ZnO/SiO2组成比等关键参数对复合材料尺寸、形貌和结构性能的影响。该综述确定了优化合成过程以实现所需功能的重要机会。此外,该研究还探讨了复合材料的潜在应用,强调了光催化在环境修复、提高石油采收率过程和生物医学用途的抗菌活性方面的应用。通过深入了解合成策略和关键参数,本文综述为未来研究和开发高性能ZnO/SiO2复合材料提供了基础指导。
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来源期刊
Inorganic Chemistry Communications
Inorganic Chemistry Communications 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.90%
发文量
1013
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Launched in January 1998, Inorganic Chemistry Communications is an international journal dedicated to the rapid publication of short communications in the major areas of inorganic, organometallic and supramolecular chemistry. Topics include synthetic and reaction chemistry, kinetics and mechanisms of reactions, bioinorganic chemistry, photochemistry and the use of metal and organometallic compounds in stoichiometric and catalytic synthesis or organic compounds.
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