{"title":"First report of Fusarium proliferatum causing leaf blight of chilli (Capsicum annuum) in India","authors":"Subham Saha, Kumananda Tayung","doi":"10.1016/j.cropro.2024.107094","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Chilli (<ce:italic>Capsicum annuum</ce:italic>) is a globally cultivated perennial herbaceous plant highly valued for its culinary importance and nutritional richness. In February 2024, during routine surveillance for diseases in solanaceous crops, a disease with leaf blight symptoms was observed on chilli in a plantation area in Dhubri district of Assam, India. The diseased symptom was characterized by small brown lesions along the leaf margins, which progressively merged into larger necrotic blights causing the leaves to turn brown and wither. The causal organism isolated from the infected plants was identified as <ce:italic>Fusarium proliferatum</ce:italic> both by morphological and molecular analysis. Koch's postulates also confirmed <ce:italic>F. proliferatum</ce:italic> to be the causative agent. To best of our knowledge this is the first report of <ce:italic>F. proliferatum</ce:italic> causing leaf blight disease on chilli (<ce:italic>Capsicum annuum</ce:italic>) in India.","PeriodicalId":10785,"journal":{"name":"Crop Protection","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crop Protection","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2024.107094","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Chilli (Capsicum annuum) is a globally cultivated perennial herbaceous plant highly valued for its culinary importance and nutritional richness. In February 2024, during routine surveillance for diseases in solanaceous crops, a disease with leaf blight symptoms was observed on chilli in a plantation area in Dhubri district of Assam, India. The diseased symptom was characterized by small brown lesions along the leaf margins, which progressively merged into larger necrotic blights causing the leaves to turn brown and wither. The causal organism isolated from the infected plants was identified as Fusarium proliferatum both by morphological and molecular analysis. Koch's postulates also confirmed F. proliferatum to be the causative agent. To best of our knowledge this is the first report of F. proliferatum causing leaf blight disease on chilli (Capsicum annuum) in India.
期刊介绍：
The Editors of Crop Protection especially welcome papers describing an interdisciplinary approach showing how different control strategies can be integrated into practical pest management programs, covering high and low input agricultural systems worldwide. Crop Protection particularly emphasizes the practical aspects of control in the field and for protected crops, and includes work which may lead in the near future to more effective control. The journal does not duplicate the many existing excellent biological science journals, which deal mainly with the more fundamental aspects of plant pathology, applied zoology and weed science. Crop Protection covers all practical aspects of pest, disease and weed control, including the following topics:
-Abiotic damage-
Agronomic control methods-
Assessment of pest and disease damage-
Molecular methods for the detection and assessment of pests and diseases-
Biological control-
Biorational pesticides-
Control of animal pests of world crops-
Control of diseases of crop plants caused by microorganisms-
Control of weeds and integrated management-
Economic considerations-
Effects of plant growth regulators-
Environmental benefits of reduced pesticide use-
Environmental effects of pesticides-
Epidemiology of pests and diseases in relation to control-
GM Crops, and genetic engineering applications-
Importance and control of postharvest crop losses-
Integrated control-
Interrelationships and compatibility among different control strategies-
Invasive species as they relate to implications for crop protection-
Pesticide application methods-
Pest management-
Phytobiomes for pest and disease control-
Resistance management-
Sampling and monitoring schemes for diseases, nematodes, pests and weeds.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
