Service Providers’ Attitudes Toward Mandatory Reporting of Intimate Partner Violence: The Impact of Professional Experience

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI:10.1177/08862605241305145
Christine Nordby, Kevin S. Douglas, Solveig Karin Bø Vatnar
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Abstract

Mandatory reporting (MR) among service providers (SP) working with intimate partner violence (IPV) is controversial, and the research is scarce. The potential association of SPs experience with IPV and MR-IPV and their attitudes is the aim of the current study. A total of 374 SPs working with victims and perpetrators (help-seekers) of IPV participated in this study. Factor analysis was conducted to produce a continuous standardized dependent variable as a measure of attitudes toward MR-IPV. Descriptive results indicated that SPs were generally supportive of MR-IPV. Linear regression analyses showed that a higher degree of professional experience with IPV was significantly associated with less skepticism of MR-IPV. The result was significant regardless of (1) severity of violence, (2) category of help-seeker, (3) time of incidents, and (4) number of cases where MR-IPV was considered relevant. Having substantial experience with IPV and MR-IPV remained significant adjusting for the SP category, years in current position, knowledge of MR, and frequency of mandatory reports. Our results indicate that experience is an important part of SPs attitudes toward MR-IPV.
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服务提供者对强制报告亲密伴侣暴力的态度:专业经验的影响
在处理亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的服务提供者(SP)中,强制报告(MR)是有争议的,研究很少。SPs经历与IPV和MR-IPV及其态度的潜在关联是当前研究的目的。共有374名与IPV受害者和加害者(寻求帮助者)一起工作的SPs参与了这项研究。进行因子分析以产生一个连续的标准化因变量,作为对MR-IPV态度的衡量标准。描述性结果表明SPs普遍支持MR-IPV。线性回归分析显示,IPV专业经验越高,对MR-IPV的怀疑程度越低。无论(1)暴力的严重程度,(2)寻求帮助的类别,(3)事件发生的时间,以及(4)MR-IPV被认为相关的案件数量,结果都是显著的。具有丰富的IPV和MR-IPV经验,对于SP类别,目前职位的年数,MR知识和强制性报告的频率仍然具有重要的调整作用。我们的研究结果表明,经验是SPs对MR-IPV态度的重要组成部分。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
12.00%
发文量
375
期刊介绍: The Journal of Interpersonal Violence is devoted to the study and treatment of victims and perpetrators of interpersonal violence. It provides a forum of discussion of the concerns and activities of professionals and researchers working in domestic violence, child sexual abuse, rape and sexual assault, physical child abuse, and violent crime. With its dual focus on victims and victimizers, the journal will publish material that addresses the causes, effects, treatment, and prevention of all types of violence. JIV only publishes reports on individual studies in which the scientific method is applied to the study of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Research may use qualitative or quantitative methods. JIV does not publish reviews of research, individual case studies, or the conceptual analysis of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Outcome data for program or intervention evaluations must include a comparison or control group.
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