Deep UV generation in a femtosecond optical parametric oscillator through multistage cascading

IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI:10.1007/s00340-024-08359-x
Yiqun Xue, Xinping Zhang
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Abstract

We report efficient generation of ultrashort laser pulses in the deep ultraviolet (DUV) from a quasi-phase-matched (QPM) optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on a periodically poled KTP (PPKTP) crystal. Up-conversion through frequency-doubling of the signal pulses (2ωS) and sum-frequency generation between the pump and signal pulses (ωP + ωS) produces femtosecond pulses in the green and in the blue, respectively. A third-order QPM is responsible for the green-pulse generation and a fifth-order QPM for the blue. The cavity mirrors have two high-reflection bands, which support the oscillation of the OPO signal (ωS) in the near infrared and the sum-frequency generation of ωP + ωS in the blue, respectively. The interaction between the blue and green pulses enables further cascading by a sum-frequency generation process, producing the DUV pulses. Cavity-length detuning facilitates the large tuning range of the DUV generation.

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在飞秒光学参量振荡器中通过多级级联产生深紫外
我们报道了基于周期性极化KTP (PPKTP)晶体的准相位匹配光学参量振荡器(OPO)在深紫外(DUV)中高效产生超短激光脉冲。通过信号脉冲(2ωS)的倍频和泵浦与信号脉冲(ωP + ωS)之间的和频产生上变频,分别产生绿色和蓝色的飞秒脉冲。三阶QPM负责绿色脉冲的产生,五阶QPM负责蓝色脉冲的产生。腔镜具有两个高反射波段,分别支持近红外波段OPO信号(ωS)的振荡和蓝色波段ωP + ωS的和频产生。蓝色和绿色脉冲之间的相互作用通过和频率产生过程进一步级联,产生DUV脉冲。腔长失谐有利于DUV产生的大调谐范围。
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来源期刊
Applied Physics B
Applied Physics B 物理-光学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
202
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Features publication of experimental and theoretical investigations in applied physics Offers invited reviews in addition to regular papers Coverage includes laser physics, linear and nonlinear optics, ultrafast phenomena, photonic devices, optical and laser materials, quantum optics, laser spectroscopy of atoms, molecules and clusters, and more 94% of authors who answered a survey reported that they would definitely publish or probably publish in the journal again Publishing essential research results in two of the most important areas of applied physics, both Applied Physics sections figure among the top most cited journals in this field. In addition to regular papers Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics features invited reviews. Fields of topical interest are covered by feature issues. The journal also includes a rapid communication section for the speedy publication of important and particularly interesting results.
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