The Road Ahead for Metal–Organic Frameworks: Current Landscape, Challenges and Future Prospects

IF 16 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI:10.1021/acsnano.4c14744
Michael L. Barsoum, Kira M. Fahy, William Morris, Vinayak P. Dravid, Benjamin Hernandez, Omar K. Farha
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Abstract

This perspective highlights the transformative potential of Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) in environmental and healthcare sectors. It discusses work that has advanced beyond technology readiness levels of >4 including applications in capture, storage, and conversion of gases to value added products. This work showcases efforts in the most salient applications of MOFs which have been performed at a great cadence, enabled by the federal government, large companies, and startups to commercialize these technologies despite facing significant challenges. This article also forecasts the role of nanoscale MOFs in healthcare, including strides toward personalized medicine, advocating for their use in custom-tailored drug delivery systems. Finally we underscore the potential acceleration in MOF research and development through the integration of machine learning and AI, positioning MOFs as versatile tools poised to address global sustainability and health challenges.

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金属有机框架的未来之路:现状、挑战和未来展望
这一观点强调了金属有机框架(MOFs)在环境和医疗保健部门的变革潜力。它讨论了已经超越技术准备水平的工作,包括在气体捕获、储存和转化为增值产品方面的应用。这项工作展示了mof在最突出的应用中所做的努力,这些应用以极大的节奏进行,由联邦政府、大公司和初创公司实现了这些技术的商业化,尽管面临着重大挑战。本文还预测了纳米mof在医疗保健中的作用,包括向个性化医疗迈进,提倡在定制的药物输送系统中使用它们。最后,我们强调了通过整合机器学习和人工智能,MOF研究和开发的潜在加速,将MOF定位为应对全球可持续性和健康挑战的多功能工具。
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来源期刊
ACS Nano
ACS Nano 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
26.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
1627
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: ACS Nano, published monthly, serves as an international forum for comprehensive articles on nanoscience and nanotechnology research at the intersections of chemistry, biology, materials science, physics, and engineering. The journal fosters communication among scientists in these communities, facilitating collaboration, new research opportunities, and advancements through discoveries. ACS Nano covers synthesis, assembly, characterization, theory, and simulation of nanostructures, nanobiotechnology, nanofabrication, methods and tools for nanoscience and nanotechnology, and self- and directed-assembly. Alongside original research articles, it offers thorough reviews, perspectives on cutting-edge research, and discussions envisioning the future of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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