Space exploration and risk of Parkinson's disease: a perspective review.

IF 4.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES npj Microgravity Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI:10.1038/s41526-024-00457-6
Nilufar Ali, Afshin Beheshti, Greg Hampikian
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Abstract

Systemic mitochondrial dysfunction, dopamine loss, sustained structural changes in the basal ganglia including reduced tyrosine hydroxylase, and altered gait- these effects observed in space-flown animals and astronauts mirrors Parkinson's disease (PD). Evidence of mitochondrial changes in space-flown human cells, examined through the lens of PD, suggests that spaceflight-induced PD-like molecular changes are important to monitor during deep space exploration. These changes, may potentially elevate the risk of PD in astronauts.

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空间探索与帕金森病风险:观点综述。
在太空飞行的动物和宇航员身上观察到的系统性线粒体功能障碍、多巴胺丢失、基底节区持续的结构变化(包括酪氨酸羟化酶减少)和步态改变——这些影响反映了帕金森病(PD)。通过PD透镜检测的太空飞行人类细胞线粒体变化的证据表明,太空飞行诱导的PD样分子变化对深空探索期间的监测很重要。这些变化可能会增加宇航员患帕金森病的风险。
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来源期刊
npj Microgravity
npj Microgravity Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
7.80%
发文量
50
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: A new open access, online-only, multidisciplinary research journal, npj Microgravity is dedicated to publishing the most important scientific advances in the life sciences, physical sciences, and engineering fields that are facilitated by spaceflight and analogue platforms.
期刊最新文献
Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility. Hypergravity is more challenging than microgravity for the human sensorimotor system. Space exploration and risk of Parkinson's disease: a perspective review. An advanced light scattering apparatus for investigating soft matter onboard the International Space Station. Comparative study of gravity effects in directional solidification of Al-3.5 wt.% Si and Al-10 wt.% Cu alloys.
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