The opportunities in implementing assistive technology in oral health care for individuals with sensory impairments: a systematic review.

IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI:10.1007/s40368-024-00982-8
A J Khan, S R Riyadh, M K Alam, M S Ahmad, B A Md Sabri, A Iqbal
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Abstract

Purpose: People with sensory impairments (SI) face unique challenges in out-of-home care, especially in oral health (OH) care, compared to the general population. Various assistive technologies (ATs) and media are used to influence OH behaviors and outcomes for individuals with SI. This systematic review (SR) aimed to identify the types of ATs and assess their effectiveness for individuals with SI.

Methods: A comprehensive search strategy was applied across Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane Library, ProQuest, and Scopus databases, using expert-validated keywords, with manual searches for relevant articles published from June 2013 to June 2023. The SR followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Eligible studies focused on the use of ATs as OH education tools for individuals with SI and assessed their impact on OH behavior and status.

Results: Eighteen of the 1298 identified studies were included in the data synthesis. ATs, such as images, software, multimedia, audio, video, audio-tactile performance, and combination methods, were effective for OH care in individuals with SI. However, this SR limitations include study heterogeneity in sample sizes, intervention types, and outcomes, as well as the exclusion of non-English studies.

Conclusions: Oral health education using a combination of video training and audio-tactile performance is particularly effective for individuals with SI, engaging multiple senses for learning. Future research should focus on standardizing methodologies and incorporating larger sample sizes to enhance the efficacy of these technologies in improving OH care for individuals with SI. PROSPERO REG. NO.: CRD42023485523.

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在感官障碍患者的口腔卫生保健中实施辅助技术的机会:系统回顾。
目的:与一般人群相比,感觉障碍(SI)患者在家庭外护理方面面临着独特的挑战,特别是在口腔健康(OH)护理方面。使用各种辅助技术(at)和媒体来影响SI患者的OH行为和结果。本系统综述(SR)旨在确定ATs的类型并评估其对SI患者的有效性。方法:采用综合检索策略,在Scopus、PubMed、Cochrane Library、ProQuest和Scopus数据库中使用专家验证的关键词,人工检索2013年6月至2023年6月期间发表的相关文章。SR遵循系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA)指南的首选报告项目。合格的研究集中于使用ATs作为SI患者的OH教育工具,并评估其对OH行为和状态的影响。结果:1298项研究中有18项纳入数据综合。图像、软件、多媒体、音频、视频、视听触觉表现等辅助手段对SI患者的OH护理是有效的。然而,这种SR限制包括样本量、干预类型和结果的研究异质性,以及非英语研究的排除。结论:采用视频训练和视听触觉表演相结合的口腔健康教育对SI患者特别有效,参与多种感官的学习。未来的研究应侧重于标准化方法和纳入更大的样本量,以提高这些技术在改善SI患者OH护理方面的功效。普洛斯彼罗REG。否。: CRD42023485523。
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来源期刊
European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry
European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: The aim and scope of European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry for children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs. The EAPD focuses on the publication and critical evaluation of clinical and basic science research related to children. The EAPD will consider clinical case series reports, followed by the relevant literature review, only where there are new and important findings of interest to Paediatric Dentistry and where details of techniques or treatment carried out and the success of such approaches are given.
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