{"title":"The effect of music on fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress: A single-centre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial.","authors":"Sultan Baykan, Nazan Kılıç Akça","doi":"10.1111/jorc.70001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Patients feel pain and distress when a needle is inserted into the fistula. This affects the comfort of patients. One of the nonpharmacological methods used to decrease pain and stress is music intervention.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study was conducted to assess the effect of Turkish classical music in makams, which the patients preferred, via headphones on fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>It was single-blind randomised controlled study.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>This study was conducted with 54 patients between March and June 2023.</p><p><strong>Measurements: </strong>The patient data were collected through a patient information form, visual analogue scale and distress thermometer. The intervention group was played music for 10 min, starting 5 min before the needle was inserted into the fistula. The music intervention was made in accordance with the established music protocol. The control group received only routine treatment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients in the intervention group were found to have a significant decrease in fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>According to the results obtained from the research, music listening to patients is a reliable, effective and low-cost way of a nursing intervention to reduce levels of fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress. Additionally, the results will provide evidence-based guidance to dialysis nurses for pain and distress management.</p>","PeriodicalId":16947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of renal care","volume":"51 1","pages":"e70001"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of renal care","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.70001","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Patients feel pain and distress when a needle is inserted into the fistula. This affects the comfort of patients. One of the nonpharmacological methods used to decrease pain and stress is music intervention.
Objective: This study was conducted to assess the effect of Turkish classical music in makams, which the patients preferred, via headphones on fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress.
Design: It was single-blind randomised controlled study.
Participants: This study was conducted with 54 patients between March and June 2023.
Measurements: The patient data were collected through a patient information form, visual analogue scale and distress thermometer. The intervention group was played music for 10 min, starting 5 min before the needle was inserted into the fistula. The music intervention was made in accordance with the established music protocol. The control group received only routine treatment.
Results: Patients in the intervention group were found to have a significant decrease in fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress.
Conclusion: According to the results obtained from the research, music listening to patients is a reliable, effective and low-cost way of a nursing intervention to reduce levels of fistula needle insertion-related pain intensity and pain distress. Additionally, the results will provide evidence-based guidance to dialysis nurses for pain and distress management.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Renal Care (JORC), formally EDTNA/ERCA Journal, is the official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Nursing Association/European Renal Care Association (EDTNA/ERCA).
The Journal of Renal Care is an international peer-reviewed journal for the multi-professional health care team caring for people with kidney disease and those who research this specialised area of health care. Kidney disease is a chronic illness with four basic treatments: haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis conservative management and transplantation, which includes emptive transplantation, living donor & cadavaric transplantation. The continuous world-wide increase of people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) means that research and shared knowledge into the causes and treatment is vital to delay the progression of CKD and to improve treatments and the care given.
The Journal of Renal Care is an important journal for all health-care professionals working in this and associated conditions, such as diabetes and cardio-vascular disease amongst others. It covers the trajectory of the disease from the first diagnosis to palliative care and includes acute renal injury. The Journal of Renal Care accepts that kidney disease affects not only the patients but also their families and significant others and provides a forum for both the psycho-social and physiological aspects of the disease.
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