Cathodic Deoxygenative Alkylation of Nitro(hetero)arenes with Organic Halides

IF 5 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Organic Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04792
Ziliang Wang, Jianfeng Zhou, Zhouhang Wang, Xueting Zhang, Yikun Ji, Yubing Huang
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Abstract

We have realized a cathodic deoxygenative alkylation between nitro(hetero)arenes and organic halides, employing bis(pinacolato)diboron (B2pin2) and LiCl as additives to trap and stabilize the generated alkyl radicals and carbanions, thereby facilitating efficient N–O cleavage and selective C–N bond formation. The protocol offers an economical method for the efficient synthesis of multiple aromatic(hetero) amines, without the need for reactive reductants and the exclusion of air and moisture. Notably, the protocol is distinguished by scalability, broad functional group compatibility, and safe and mild conditions, demonstrating practicality in the synthesis and late-stage modification of various bioactive compounds.

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硝基(杂)烷与有机卤化物的阴极脱氧烷基化反应
我们利用双(pinacolato)二硼(B2pin2)和LiCl作为添加剂捕获和稳定生成的烷基自由基和碳离子,实现了硝基(杂)芳烃与有机卤化物之间的阴极脱氧烷基化反应,从而促进了高效的N-O裂解和选择性的C-N键形成。该方案提供了一种经济有效的合成多种芳香(杂)胺的方法,而不需要反应性还原剂和排除空气和水分。值得注意的是,该方案具有可扩展性、广泛的官能团相容性以及安全温和的条件,在各种生物活性化合物的合成和后期修饰中具有实用性。
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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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