A Randomized Control Trial Comparing the Effects of N-95 Respirator vs Surgical Mask Use on Resting Metabolic and Respiratory Changes.

Alexander Rothstein, Jessie Hirsch, Alyssa Hillian, Joanne DiFrancisco-Donoghue
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to compare physiological changes when wearing a N95 and surgical mask at rest.

Methods: 42 subjects aged 18-55 (19 males; age 22.98 ± 3.83) were recruited. Respiratory and metabolic data were collected using indirect calorimetry under a hood. VO2, VCO2, and RER were measured. RR, MV, and HR were recorded using Hexoskin Smart Shirt apparatus. Testing consisted of 3 15-minute trials: no mask, surgical mask, and a N95 respirator. RPE was assessed. Results were analyzed using separate repeated measures ANOVAs.

Results: RER, MV, and RPE were significantly higher in both conditions. Highest RPE reported while wearing the N95 mask.

Conclusion: The use of a surgical or N95 face mask can cause small metabolic, respiratory, and RPE changes. Minor physiological changes were observed but remained within normally expected physiological parameters at rest.

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