Effects of child abuse simulation education using a forensic nursing approach: A randomized controlled study

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Clinical Simulation in Nursing Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1016/j.ecns.2024.101639
Mihyun Han PhD, RN , Sun-Mi Chae PhD, RN, PNP , Hyeongyeong Yun BSN, RN , Soyoung Jang PhD, RN
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Abstract

Background

Forensic nursing simulations have been shown to enhance student competency in cases such as sexual assault and abuse of older adults. However, their use in child abuse scenarios with standardized patients is less explored. We developed a child abuse-related forensic nursing simulation to train nursing students and assessed its effectiveness in enhancing their child abuse-related forensic nursing knowledge, competency, and performance.

Methods

A randomized controlled pre-post experimental design was implemented to evaluate child abuse-related forensic nursing knowledge, competency, and performance among Korean undergraduate nursing students. The experimental group received simulation as well as video-based lecture education, while the control group received only the lecture.

Results

The child abuse-related forensic nursing knowledge and competency improved over time in both experimental and control groups. The experimental group showed significantly higher performance in child abuse-related forensic nursing than did the control group. The participants reported that the use of standardized patients and moulage enhanced the reality of the simulation.

Conclusion

Simulation education can potentially enhance nursing students' knowledge, competency, and performance in child abuse-related forensic nursing.
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运用法医护理方法进行儿童虐待模拟教育的效果:一项随机对照研究
法医护理模拟已被证明可以提高学生在性侵犯和虐待老年人等案件中的能力。然而,它们在标准化患者的儿童虐待场景中的应用却很少被探索。我们开发了一个与儿童虐待相关的法医护理模拟来训练护理学生,并评估其在提高他们与儿童虐待相关的法医护理知识、能力和表现方面的有效性。方法采用随机对照的前-后实验设计,对韩国护理本科学生的虐待儿童相关法医护理知识、能力和表现进行评估。实验组接受模拟和视频授课教学,对照组只接受授课教学。结果实验组和对照组儿童虐待相关的法医护理知识和能力均随时间的推移而提高。实验组在与虐待儿童相关的法医护理方面的表现明显高于对照组。参与者报告说,使用标准化的病人和模印增强了模拟的真实性。结论模拟教学可提高护生在虐待儿童司法护理方面的知识、能力和表现。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
15.40%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: Clinical Simulation in Nursing is an international, peer reviewed journal published online monthly. Clinical Simulation in Nursing is the official journal of the International Nursing Association for Clinical Simulation & Learning (INACSL) and reflects its mission to advance the science of healthcare simulation. We will review and accept articles from other health provider disciplines, if they are determined to be of interest to our readership. The journal accepts manuscripts meeting one or more of the following criteria: Research articles and literature reviews (e.g. systematic, scoping, umbrella, integrative, etc.) about simulation Innovative teaching/learning strategies using simulation Articles updating guidelines, regulations, and legislative policies that impact simulation Leadership for simulation Simulation operations Clinical and academic uses of simulation.
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