Three-dimensional nanosheet glass with fluid-induced switchable haze obtained by hydrothermal method

IF 3.5 3区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-02-15 Epub Date: 2025-01-03 DOI:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2024.123384
Heng Zhu , Wenguang Tu , Xi Zhu , Yong Zhou , Zhigang Zou
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Abstract

Ultrahigh haze nanosheet glass with three-dimensional nanostructure was fabricated using a simple hydrothermal method in concentrated hydrochloric acid solution at elevated temperatures. After 2 hours of hydrothermal treatment, the total transmission of the nanosheet glass decreased to less than 35%, with a haze value exceeding 95%. When the sample was wetted with water, the total transmission increased to 85%, while the haze value decreased to 32%. A mechanism was proposed to explain the formation of the three-dimensional nanostructure. Furthermore, we demonstrated a switchable-haze smart window model based on the nanosheet glass. These findings suggest potential applications in underwater optics, such as underwater cameras and diving goggles.
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用水热法获得了具有流体诱导可切换雾的三维纳米片玻璃
在高温浓盐酸溶液中,采用简单的水热法制备了具有三维纳米结构的超高雾霾纳米片玻璃。水热处理2小时后,纳米片玻璃的总透射率降至35%以下,雾度值超过95%。当样品被水浸湿时,总透射率增加到85%,而雾霾值下降到32%。提出了三维纳米结构形成的机理。此外,我们还展示了一种基于纳米片玻璃的可切换雾霾智能窗模型。这些发现表明了在水下光学领域的潜在应用,比如水下相机和潜水镜。
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来源期刊
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
11.40%
发文量
576
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids publishes review articles, research papers, and Letters to the Editor on amorphous and glassy materials, including inorganic, organic, polymeric, hybrid and metallic systems. Papers on partially glassy materials, such as glass-ceramics and glass-matrix composites, and papers involving the liquid state are also included in so far as the properties of the liquid are relevant for the formation of the solid. In all cases the papers must demonstrate both novelty and importance to the field, by way of significant advances in understanding or application of non-crystalline solids; in the case of Letters, a compelling case must also be made for expedited handling.
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