Interior design assistant algorithm based on indoor scene analysis

IF 3.6 Systems and Soft Computing Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-17 DOI:10.1016/j.sasc.2025.200190
Lu Zhang
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Abstract

The scene analysis algorithm in interior design is widely used in computer vision. To achieve superior interior design outcomes, it is essential to accurately identify and locate indoor objects and structures. However, the common algorithms currently rely too much on color images and manual annotation. Accordingly, the objective of the research is to enhance the interior scene analysis algorithm in interior design, thereby optimizing its performance in the domain of computer vision. In light of the shortcomings of existing algorithms that rely excessively on color images and manually labeled data, this paper employs a dual feature encoder to conduct a comprehensive mining of deep image features, thereby markedly enhancing the precision of semantic segmentation. Then, the accuracy of indoor scene analysis is further improved by integrating the texture features of color images into the modal knowledge distillation of depth images. In addition, to reduce the dependence on manually labeled data, an unsupervised cooperative segmentation algorithm is proposed, which realizes automatic image semantic segmentation through the segmentation process from superpixel to block and then to object. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm based on modal knowledge distillation had an average accuracy of 48.29 % in the four types of output. The FIoU value of the unsupervised image cooperative segmentation algorithm reached 66.20, which is superior to the existing algorithms and can better match the real indoor scene. The proposed indoor scene analysis algorithm using color images as privileged information significantly improves the accuracy of indoor scene analysis and reduces reliance on manually annotated data. Moreover, the research algorithm effectively identifies indoor objects, protects personal privacy, and provides a better solution for indoor object analysis.
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基于室内场景分析的室内设计辅助算法
室内设计场景分析算法在计算机视觉中得到了广泛的应用。为了达到卓越的室内设计效果,准确识别和定位室内物体和结构是至关重要的。然而,目前常用的算法过于依赖彩色图像和人工标注。因此,本研究的目的是增强室内设计中的室内场景分析算法,从而优化其在计算机视觉领域的性能。针对现有算法过度依赖彩色图像和人工标注数据的缺点,本文采用双特征编码器对图像深度特征进行全面挖掘,显著提高了语义分割的精度。然后,将彩色图像的纹理特征融入深度图像的模态知识蒸馏中,进一步提高室内场景分析的精度。此外,为了减少对人工标注数据的依赖,提出了一种无监督协同分割算法,通过从超像素到块再到目标的分割过程,实现图像语义的自动分割。实验结果表明,基于模态知识精馏的算法在四种类型的输出中平均准确率为48.29%。无监督图像协同分割算法的FIoU值达到66.20,优于现有算法,能够更好地匹配真实的室内场景。本文提出的以彩色图像为特权信息的室内场景分析算法显著提高了室内场景分析的准确性,减少了对人工标注数据的依赖。此外,研究算法有效识别室内物体,保护个人隐私,为室内物体分析提供更好的解决方案。
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