Application of CNN-based financial risk identification and management convolutional neural networks in financial risk

Zhen Wang
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Abstract

The application of intelligent financial analysis model to the research of enterprise financial risk prediction can improve the adaptability of the model, effectively capture complex patterns and adapt to large-scale data, but there are some problems such as insufficient accuracy and low recall rate. In order to improve the effect of enterprise financial risk management, this research applies convolutional neural network to enterprise financial risk management, and proposes a binary classification prediction model of financial risk dilemma based on one-dimensional convolution and sparse attention mechanism. Then, combined with experimental research, this research verifies that the synergy of multiple modules enables the model proposed in this research to understand and classify the input data more comprehensively and accurately, and then achieve significant improvements in various indicators. Moreover, compared with the comparison model of a single module, it shows superior performance. After training, the accuracy of the model is 75.98 % in the training set and 82.34 % in the test set, which shows the ideal training results, and proves that the model has good generalization ability The model has the best performance in precision, recall and F1, which is due to the comprehensive use of CNN module, LSTM module, encoder module and AR module. After training, the accuracy of the model is 75.98 % in the training set and 82.34 % in the test set, which shows the ideal training results, and proves that the model has good generalization ability. The model has the best performance in precision, recall and F1, which is due to the comprehensive use of CNN module, LSTM module, encoder module and AR module. The experimental results show that the model proposed in this research can realize the accurate classification of binary classification prediction of financial risk dilemma, help enterprises to rationally allocate resources, control the government's unnecessary financial support to enterprises that are on the verge of bankruptcy and have no prospect, and prevent the loss of enterprises' assets.
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基于cnn的金融风险识别与管理卷积神经网络在金融风险中的应用
将智能财务分析模型应用于企业财务风险预测研究,可以提高模型的适应性,有效捕获复杂模式,适应大规模数据,但存在准确率不足、召回率低等问题。为了提高企业财务风险管理的效果,本研究将卷积神经网络应用于企业财务风险管理,提出了一种基于一维卷积和稀疏注意机制的财务风险困境二分类预测模型。然后,结合实验研究,验证了多个模块的协同作用,使本研究提出的模型能够更全面、更准确地理解和分类输入数据,从而在各项指标上取得显著提升。并且,与单模块的比较模型相比,该模型表现出了优越的性能。经过训练,模型在训练集中的准确率为75.98%,在测试集中的准确率为82.34%,显示出理想的训练结果,证明模型具有良好的泛化能力,模型在精度、召回率和F1方面表现最好,这是由于综合使用了CNN模块、LSTM模块、编码器模块和AR模块。经过训练,该模型在训练集中的准确率为75.98%,在测试集中的准确率为82.34%,显示出理想的训练结果,证明该模型具有良好的泛化能力。该模型在准确率、召回率和F1方面表现最好,这是由于综合使用了CNN模块、LSTM模块、编码器模块和AR模块。实验结果表明,本研究提出的模型能够实现财务风险困境二元分类预测的准确分类,帮助企业合理配置资源,控制政府对濒临破产、没有前景的企业进行不必要的资金支持,防止企业资产的流失。
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