CO Concentration prediction in E-nose based on MHA-MSCINet

IF 6.3 3区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1016/j.jtice.2025.105981
Haikui Ling , Zhengyang Zhu , Yiyi Zhang , Jiefeng Liu , Min Xu , Pengfei Jia
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Abstract

The prediction of gas concentration plays a key role in human life and health, among which CO is a common toxic gas in industry. In order to protect people's health, the prediction of CO concentration has a worthwhile attention. Electronic nose (E-nose) has performed well in gas concentration prediction in recent years. Among them, the gas concentration prediction performance of E-nose mainly depends on the goodness of the prediction model. Deep learning algorithms can utilize their multilayer networks to extract features from raw data, however, the current application of deep learning algorithms for gas concentration prediction of E-nose is still insufficient, and the prediction results using traditional neural networks often fail to be very fine. Based on this, this study proposes a mish-sample convolution and interaction network based on a multi-head attention mechanism(MHA-MSCINet) for multivariate time series prediction. Our model develops a new module and combines the improved SCINet with the multi-head attention mechanism. Meanwhile, in order to make our model interpretable, we used the SHAP value analysis method. Finally, experiments verify that the model outperforms models such as LSTM, TCN, transformer and SCINet.

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基于MHA-MSCINet的电子鼻CO浓度预测
气体浓度的预测对人类的生命和健康有着至关重要的作用,其中一氧化碳是工业上常见的有毒气体。为了保护人们的健康,CO浓度的预测是值得重视的。近年来电子鼻在气体浓度预测方面取得了较好的效果。其中,电子鼻的气体浓度预测性能主要取决于预测模型的优劣。深度学习算法可以利用其多层网络从原始数据中提取特征,但目前深度学习算法在电子鼻气体浓度预测中的应用仍然不足,使用传统神经网络的预测结果往往不是很精细。基于此,本研究提出了一种基于多头注意机制的多样本卷积交互网络(MHA-MSCINet)用于多变量时间序列预测。我们的模型开发了一个新的模块,并将改进的SCINet与多头注意机制相结合。同时,为了使我们的模型具有可解释性,我们使用了SHAP值分析法。最后,通过实验验证了该模型优于LSTM、TCN、transformer和SCINet等模型。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
14.00%
发文量
362
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.
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