A mechanistic study of CO oxidation on PdO(1 0 1) surface

IF 3 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Computational and Theoretical Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI:10.1016/j.comptc.2024.115037
Chengcheng Ao , Chunlan Qin , Lidong Zhang , Shanshan Ruan
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Abstract

Palladium oxide (PdO) possesses excellent adsorption activity and catalytic properties for CO oxidation reactions. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) was used to investigate CO oxidation reactions on PdO(1 0 1) surface via Eley-Rideal (E-R), Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H), and Mars-van Krevelen (MVK) mechanisms. Transition state theory was used to calculate the rate constants for elementary reactions. The oxidation of CO by lattice oxygen through the MVK mechanism is favored due to its lower rate-determining energy barrier compared to the E-R and L-H mechanisms. Furthermore, the secondary oxidation reaction of CO with an adsorbed oxygen atom was studied, revealing that the presence of adsorbed oxygen on the catalyst surface significantly enhances the oxidation of CO. These findings provide an in-depth insight into CO oxidation reactions on PdO and facilitate the development of CO catalytic oxidation models.

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PdO(101)表面CO氧化机理研究
氧化钯(PdO)在CO氧化反应中具有优异的吸附活性和催化性能。本研究采用密度泛函理论(DFT)研究了CO在PdO(1 0 1)表面上通过Eley-Rideal (E-R)、Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H)和Mars-van Krevelen (MVK)机制的氧化反应。用过渡态理论计算了基本反应的速率常数。与E-R和L-H机制相比,晶格氧通过MVK机制氧化CO更有利,因为它具有更低的决定速率的能垒。此外,研究了CO与吸附氧原子的二次氧化反应,发现吸附氧在催化剂表面的存在显著增强了CO的氧化。这些发现为深入了解CO在PdO上的氧化反应提供了依据,并为CO催化氧化模型的建立提供了便利。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
10.70%
发文量
331
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: Computational and Theoretical Chemistry publishes high quality, original reports of significance in computational and theoretical chemistry including those that deal with problems of structure, properties, energetics, weak interactions, reaction mechanisms, catalysis, and reaction rates involving atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bulk matter.
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