Feasibility of a method for measurement of retinal pulse-propagated wave velocity in humans

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Microvascular research Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-06 DOI:10.1016/j.mvr.2025.104792
Zhengxin Tang , Anthony E. Felder , Mahnaz Shahidi
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Abstract

Blood flow regulation has been shown to be compromised in common ocular diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. The capacity of the retinal vessels to regulate blood flow can potentially serve as an oculomics biomarker for evaluating ocular and systemic diseases. Pulse-propagated intravascular pressure waves cause deformations of the vessel walls, thus offering a means to interrogate vascular compliance. The purpose of the current study is to report a method for measuring retinal pulse-propagated wave velocity (rPWV) based on spectral analysis of pulsatile intensity waveforms in human circumpapillary retinal vasculature. Arterial and venous rPWV values, as well as inter-subject variabilities of rPWV in non-diabetic and diabetic subjects, are reported. Preliminary results demonstrated the feasibility of this method for measuring rPWV and its potential for assessment of vascular plasticity in response to blood flow changes due to ocular and systemic diseases.
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一种测量人体视网膜脉冲传播波速的方法的可行性
血流调节已被证明在常见的眼部疾病中受到损害,如糖尿病视网膜病变和青光眼。视网膜血管调节血流的能力可以作为评估眼部和全身性疾病的眼组学生物标志物。脉冲传播的血管内压力波引起血管壁变形,从而提供了一种询问血管顺应性的手段。本研究的目的是报告一种基于人类乳头状视网膜周围血管脉冲强度波形的频谱分析来测量视网膜脉冲传播波速(rPWV)的方法。报告了动脉和静脉rPWV值,以及非糖尿病和糖尿病受试者中rPWV的受试者间变异。初步结果表明,该方法可用于测量rPWV,并可用于评估眼部和全身疾病引起的血流变化对血管可塑性的影响。
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来源期刊
Microvascular research
Microvascular research 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.20%
发文量
158
审稿时长
43 days
期刊介绍: Microvascular Research is dedicated to the dissemination of fundamental information related to the microvascular field. Full-length articles presenting the results of original research and brief communications are featured. Research Areas include: • Angiogenesis • Biochemistry • Bioengineering • Biomathematics • Biophysics • Cancer • Circulatory homeostasis • Comparative physiology • Drug delivery • Neuropharmacology • Microvascular pathology • Rheology • Tissue Engineering.
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