The role of sirtuins in the regulation of reactive oxygen species in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

IF 3.5 2区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI:10.1007/s11010-024-05204-9
Zheng Wang, Xiaopeng Zhao, Mingjing Lu, Naiyu Wang, Shu Xu, Dongyu Min, Lijie Wang
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Abstract

Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury has high morbidity and mortality rates, posing a significant burden on society. There is an urgent need to understand its pathogenesis and develop effective treatments. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are crucial for the development of myocardial I/R injury, and inhibiting ROS overproduction is one of the most critical ways to delay myocardial I/R injury. Sirtuins are a group of nicotinic adenine dinucleotide ( +)-dependent histone deacetylases whose members can regulate ROS by modulating various biological processes. Numerous studies have shown that Sirtuins play an essential role in the progression of myocardial I/R injury by regulating ROS. This study focuses on the relationship between myocardial I/R injury and ROS, Sirtuins and ROS, discusses the role of Sirtuins in regulating ROS in myocardial I/R, and summarizes the therapeutic modalities aimed at targeting Sirtuins to modulate ROS in myocardial I/R injury, thereby guiding future research endeavors.

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心肌缺血/再灌注(I/R)损伤的发病率和死亡率都很高,给社会造成了沉重负担。目前迫切需要了解其发病机制并开发有效的治疗方法。活性氧(ROS)是导致心肌I/R损伤的关键因素,而抑制ROS的过度产生是延缓心肌I/R损伤的最关键方法之一。Sirtuins 是一组依赖于烟碱腺嘌呤二核苷酸(+)的组蛋白去乙酰化酶,其成员可通过调节各种生物过程来调节 ROS。大量研究表明,Sirtuins 通过调节 ROS 在心肌 I/R 损伤的进展中起着至关重要的作用。本研究主要探讨了心肌I/R损伤与ROS、Sirtuins和ROS之间的关系,讨论了Sirtuins在心肌I/R中调节ROS的作用,并总结了针对Sirtuins调节心肌I/R损伤中ROS的治疗方法,从而指导未来的研究工作。
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来源期刊
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
2.30%
发文量
293
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry: An International Journal for Chemical Biology in Health and Disease publishes original research papers and short communications in all areas of the biochemical sciences, emphasizing novel findings relevant to the biochemical basis of cellular function and disease processes, as well as the mechanics of action of hormones and chemical agents. Coverage includes membrane transport, receptor mechanism, immune response, secretory processes, and cytoskeletal function, as well as biochemical structure-function relationships in the cell. In addition to the reports of original research, the journal publishes state of the art reviews. Specific subjects covered by Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry include cellular metabolism, cellular pathophysiology, enzymology, ion transport, lipid biochemistry, membrane biochemistry, molecular biology, nuclear structure and function, and protein chemistry.
期刊最新文献
Current understanding of PEAK family members in regulation of cellular signaling pathways and cancer therapy. Exogenous hydrogen sulfide improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress/NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. MTMR7 attenuates the proliferation and migration of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells in pulmonary hypertension by suppressing ERK/STAT3 signaling. The role of sirtuins in the regulation of reactive oxygen species in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Correction to: Adipose tissue as target of environmental toxicants: focus on mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative inflammation in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.
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