Modeling Cardiorenal Protection with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition in Type 1 Diabetes: An Analysis of DEPICT-1 and DEPICT-2.

IF 7.1 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI:10.2215/CJN.0000000641
Massimo Nardone, Luxcia Kugathasan, Vikas S Sridhar, Pritha Dutta, David J T Campbell, Anita T Layton, Bruce A Perkins, Sean Barbour, Tony K T Lam, Adeera Levin, Leif Erik Lovblom, Istvan Mucsi, Remi Rabasa-Lhoret, Valeria E Rac, Peter Senior, Ronald J Sigal, Aleksandra Stanimirovic, Frederik Persson, Elisabeth B Stougaard, Alessandro Doria, David Z I Cherney
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1型糖尿病通过抑制SGLT2模拟心肾保护——对描写-1和描写-2的分析
背景:钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白-2 (SGLT2)抑制剂可改善1型(T1D)和2型(T2D)糖尿病患者的血糖水平并降低胰岛素需求。虽然SGLT2抑制剂降低了T2D患者心血管疾病(CVD)和终末期肾脏疾病(ESKD)的风险,但迄今为止还没有专门针对T1D患者的心肾结局试验。使用经过验证的风险预测模型,本研究评估了SGLT2抑制对T1D队列中CVD和ESKD估计风险的影响。方法:从1473名参加达格列净在控制不充分的1型糖尿病患者中的评估(刻画)-1和-2试验的T1D患者中提取人口统计学、病史和生物标志物。使用Steno T1风险引擎(SRE)和苏格兰糖尿病研究网络(SDRN)风险预测模型,基线、24周、52周和56周(停药后4周)的数据用于估计10年CVD和5年ESKD风险。风险降低是根据服用达格列净(5 mg和10 mg)和安慰剂的受试者从基线开始的相对风险变化来确定的。亚组分析按年龄、性别、糖尿病病程、心血管疾病风险和慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)基线状态进行。结果:10年估计心血管疾病风险的相对变化(SRE: -6.50%[-8.04, -4.95%]和SDRN: -6.77% [-8.40, -5.13%];结论:达格列净可改善T1D患者的CVD和ESKD风险,强调有必要对T1D患者进行心肾结局试验。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
3.10%
发文量
514
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology strives to establish itself as the foremost authority in communicating and influencing advances in clinical nephrology by (1) swiftly and effectively disseminating pivotal developments in clinical and translational research in nephrology, encompassing innovations in research methods and care delivery; (2) providing context for these advances in relation to future research directions and patient care; and (3) becoming a key voice on issues with potential implications for the clinical practice of nephrology, particularly within the United States. Original manuscript topics cover a range of areas, including Acid/Base and Electrolyte Disorders, Acute Kidney Injury and ICU Nephrology, Chronic Kidney Disease, Clinical Nephrology, Cystic Kidney Disease, Diabetes and the Kidney, Genetics, Geriatric and Palliative Nephrology, Glomerular and Tubulointerstitial Diseases, Hypertension, Maintenance Dialysis, Mineral Metabolism, Nephrolithiasis, and Transplantation.
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