{"title":"On sequential versions of distributional topological complexity","authors":"Ekansh Jauhari","doi":"10.1016/j.topol.2025.109271","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We define a (non-decreasing) sequence <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> of sequential versions of distributional topological complexity (<span><math><mi>dTC</mi></math></span>) of a space <em>X</em> introduced by Dranishnikov and Jauhari <span><span>[5]</span></span>. This sequence generalizes <span><math><mi>dTC</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> in the sense that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>dTC</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, and is a direct analog to the well-known sequence <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>TC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. We show that like <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>TC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> and <span><math><mi>dTC</mi></math></span>, the sequential versions <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> are also homotopy invariants. Furthermore, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> relates with the distributional LS-category (<span><math><mi>dcat</mi></math></span>) of products of <em>X</em> in the same way as <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>TC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> relates with the classical LS-category (<span><math><mi>cat</mi></math></span>) of products of <em>X</em>. On one hand, we show that in general, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is a different concept than <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>TC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> for each <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>. On the other hand, by finding sharp cohomological lower bounds to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, we provide various examples of closed manifolds <em>X</em> for which the sequences <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>TC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>dTC</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> coincide.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51201,"journal":{"name":"Topology and its Applications","volume":"363 ","pages":"Article 109271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topology and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864125000690","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We define a (non-decreasing) sequence of sequential versions of distributional topological complexity () of a space X introduced by Dranishnikov and Jauhari [5]. This sequence generalizes in the sense that , and is a direct analog to the well-known sequence . We show that like and , the sequential versions are also homotopy invariants. Furthermore, relates with the distributional LS-category () of products of X in the same way as relates with the classical LS-category () of products of X. On one hand, we show that in general, is a different concept than for each . On the other hand, by finding sharp cohomological lower bounds to , we provide various examples of closed manifolds X for which the sequences and coincide.
期刊介绍:
Topology and its Applications is primarily concerned with publishing original research papers of moderate length. However, a limited number of carefully selected survey or expository papers are also included. The mathematical focus of the journal is that suggested by the title: Research in Topology. It is felt that it is inadvisable to attempt a definitive description of topology as understood for this journal. Certainly the subject includes the algebraic, general, geometric, and set-theoretic facets of topology as well as areas of interactions between topology and other mathematical disciplines, e.g. topological algebra, topological dynamics, functional analysis, category theory. Since the roles of various aspects of topology continue to change, the non-specific delineation of topics serves to reflect the current state of research in topology.
At regular intervals, the journal publishes a section entitled Open Problems in Topology, edited by J. van Mill and G.M. Reed. This is a status report on the 1100 problems listed in the book of the same name published by North-Holland in 1990, edited by van Mill and Reed.