Children's Menus at Fast Food Restaurants on the Uber Eats® Delivery App.

IF 5.1 2区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Foods Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI:10.3390/foods14030434
Andrea Zapata-Quiroga, João P M Lima, Ada Rocha, Silvana Saavedra-Clarke, Samuel Durán-Agüero
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Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the offer of children's menus offered in fast food restaurants present in the Uber Eats delivery application through the Kids Menu Healthy Score 'KIMEHS' in Greater Santiago.

Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional. Research in fast food restaurants present in the Uber Eats delivery app. A total of 858 restaurants were selected. The KIMEHS was used to assess menu quality. KIMEHS index and descriptive statistics were calculated.

Results: 558 restaurants were evaluated through the app; 57 offered children's menus, yielding 114 children's menu options from 18 different municipalities. The common offer was based on fried and/or processed lean meat accompanied by French fries in 71%. Moreover, 99% of the menus assessed obtained the minimum score in the KIMEHS placing them in the 'not healthy at all' category. When associations were made between foods and the lowest KIMEHS score quartile, the presence of chips had the strongest association (OR; 40.36: CI95% 11.43-201.08).

Conclusions: Most restaurants offer a children's menu of low nutritional quality and poor balance, where their dishes are commonly based on fried and processed products, pointing to the urgent need for legislation on guidelines to be applied on the different actors influencing the food offered to children.

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儿童菜单在快餐店在优步吃®配送应用程序。
目的:通过儿童菜单健康评分(KIMEHS)评估大圣地亚哥地区优步外卖应用程序中快餐店提供的儿童菜单。方法:观察性、描述性、横断面分析。对Uber Eats外卖应用中的快餐店进行研究。总共选择了858家餐厅。KIMEHS用于评估菜单质量。计算KIMEHS指数和描述性统计。结果:通过app对558家餐厅进行了评价;57家餐厅提供儿童菜单,提供来自18个不同城市的114种儿童菜单选择。常见的选择是油炸和/或加工过的瘦肉搭配炸薯条,占71%。此外,99%被评估的菜单在KIMEHS中获得了最低分,属于“根本不健康”类别。当食物与最低的KIMEHS分数之间建立联系时,薯片的存在具有最强的关联(OR;40.36: ci95% 11.43-201.08)。结论:大多数餐馆提供的儿童菜单营养质量低,营养不均衡,其中菜肴通常以油炸和加工产品为基础,这表明迫切需要立法制定指导方针,以适用于影响向儿童提供的食物的不同行为者。
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来源期刊
Foods
Foods Immunology and Microbiology-Microbiology
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
3516
审稿时长
15.83 days
期刊介绍: Foods (ISSN 2304-8158) is an international, peer-reviewed scientific open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to all aspects of food research. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists, researchers, and other food professionals to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible or share their knowledge with as much readers unlimitedly as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, unique features of this journal: Ÿ manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed Ÿ electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material Ÿ we also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds
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