Evaluation of the patient profile and health interventions offered by a multidisciplinary Intellectual Disability health team.

Abstract

Specialised Intellectual Disability Health Teams enhance access to health services and improve intersectoral coordination. This study reviewed the profiles and healthcare recommendations for children and young adults with Intellectual Disability. Data was collected from clinical records and analysed using relevant statistical tests. Most children were referred for challenging behaviours, with 13.9% lacking a disability funding plan, and 60% requiring changes in medication. Three-quarters reported functional improvement at six months. A logistic regression model explained 55% of the variance in six-month outcomes, identifying adherence to team recommendations as a significant factor (p < 0.0001). This study highlights the patient profile of a Specialised Intellectual Disability Health Team, identifies gaps in care plans, and emphasises the importance of addressing complex social determinants to ensure effective enactment of these recommendations in partnership with families, ultimately improving outcomes for children and young adults with Intellectual Disability.