{"title":"Electric properties of PIN-PMN-PT ceramics with BaTiO3 additive","authors":"Weihong Yang, Kailai Lu, Ran Zhuo, Jie Wu","doi":"10.1007/s10854-025-14430-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>30Pb(In<sub>1/2</sub>Nb<sub>1/2</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-38Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-32PbTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics with BaTiO<sub>3</sub> additive were prepared by the conventional two-step solid state sintering method. The effects of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> additive on phase structure, microstructure and electric properties of PIN-PMN-PT ceramics were investigated. The incorporation of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> into the PIN-PMN-PT solid solutions leads to a crystallographic transformation from rhombohedral to tetragonal. With the increasing of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> contents, rhombohedral-tetragonal phase transition temperature <i>T</i><sub>rt</sub> and Curie temperature <i>T</i><sub>c</sub> decrease slightly and dielectric constant increase. The piezoelectric coefficient<i> d</i><sub>33</sub>, electromechanical coupling factor <i>k</i><sub>p</sub> and electric field induced strain <i>S</i> were improved by BaTiO<sub>3</sub> incorporation, reaching maximum of 342 pC/N, 0.45 and 0.142% at 3 mol%, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","volume":"36 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10854-025-14430-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
30Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-38Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-32PbTiO3 ceramics with BaTiO3 additive were prepared by the conventional two-step solid state sintering method. The effects of BaTiO3 additive on phase structure, microstructure and electric properties of PIN-PMN-PT ceramics were investigated. The incorporation of BaTiO3 into the PIN-PMN-PT solid solutions leads to a crystallographic transformation from rhombohedral to tetragonal. With the increasing of BaTiO3 contents, rhombohedral-tetragonal phase transition temperature Trt and Curie temperature Tc decrease slightly and dielectric constant increase. The piezoelectric coefficient d33, electromechanical coupling factor kp and electric field induced strain S were improved by BaTiO3 incorporation, reaching maximum of 342 pC/N, 0.45 and 0.142% at 3 mol%, respectively.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics is an established refereed companion to the Journal of Materials Science. It publishes papers on materials and their applications in modern electronics, covering the ground between fundamental science, such as semiconductor physics, and work concerned specifically with applications. It explores the growth and preparation of new materials, as well as their processing, fabrication, bonding and encapsulation, together with the reliability, failure analysis, quality assurance and characterization related to the whole range of applications in electronics. The Journal presents papers in newly developing fields such as low dimensional structures and devices, optoelectronics including III-V compounds, glasses and linear/non-linear crystal materials and lasers, high Tc superconductors, conducting polymers, thick film materials and new contact technologies, as well as the established electronics device and circuit materials.