Effect of a Plaque-Identifying Toothpaste on Plaque Amount in 12-16-Year-Olds With Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1111/ocr.12904
Sebastiaan P van Doornik, Lisa van Kammen, Yijin Ren, David J Manton, Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a plaque-identifying toothpaste in assisting with plaque removal in adolescents undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.

Methods: A randomised, double-blind, active-comparator trial was conducted at the Orthodontic Department, University Medical Center Department, University Medical Center Groningen, the Netherlands, from October 2021 to January 2022. Seventy seven healthy adolescents aged 12-16 years, undergoing buccal fixed appliance treatment for at least 3 months, were enrolled. Participants were stratified based on manual or electric brushing habits and randomised to receive either plaque-identifying toothpaste or a non-colouring control toothpaste. The primary outcome measured reduction in dental plaque using Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence ∆R30 (QLF) images at baseline (T0) and after 4-7 weeks (T1). Secondary outcomes included self-reported participant experiences.

Results: No statistically significant difference in plaque reduction was found between the two groups (F = 0.211, p = 0.647). Subgroup analyses showed that participant-related factors did not significantly influence plaque reduction. Participants using plaque-identifying toothpaste reported a slightly stronger perception of plaque removal (p = 0.018) but encountered slightly more difficulty with the toothpaste colour (p = 0.028). Compliance was high, and no adverse effects were reported.

Conclusion: Plaque-identifying toothpaste did not lead to significant plaque reduction among adolescents with fixed orthodontic appliances.

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目的评估牙菌斑识别牙膏在帮助使用固定矫治器接受正畸治疗的青少年去除牙菌斑方面的功效:方法:2021 年 10 月至 2022 年 1 月,荷兰格罗宁根大学医学中心大学医学中心正畸科进行了一项随机、双盲、主动比较试验。共有 77 名 12-16 岁的健康青少年参加了该试验,他们正在接受至少 3 个月的口腔固定矫治器治疗。根据手动或电动刷牙习惯对参与者进行分层,并随机选择牙菌斑识别牙膏或无色对照牙膏。主要结果是在基线(T0)和 4-7 周后(T1)使用定量光诱导荧光 ∆R30 (QLF) 图像测量牙菌斑的减少情况。次要结果包括参与者的自我报告:结果:两组在斑块减少方面没有明显的统计学差异(F = 0.211,P = 0.647)。分组分析表明,与参与者相关的因素对牙菌斑减少量的影响不大。使用牙菌斑识别牙膏的参与者对清除牙菌斑的感觉稍强(p = 0.018),但在牙膏颜色方面遇到的困难稍多(p = 0.028)。使用牙膏的依从性很高,没有不良反应的报告:牙菌斑识别牙膏并不能显著减少使用固定矫正器的青少年的牙菌斑。
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来源期刊
Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research
Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.20%
发文量
65
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research - Genes, Growth and Development is published to serve its readers as an international forum for the presentation and critical discussion of issues pertinent to the advancement of the specialty of orthodontics and the evidence-based knowledge of craniofacial growth and development. This forum is based on scientifically supported information, but also includes minority and conflicting opinions. The objective of the journal is to facilitate effective communication between the research community and practicing clinicians. Original papers of high scientific quality that report the findings of clinical trials, clinical epidemiology, and novel therapeutic or diagnostic approaches are appropriate submissions. Similarly, we welcome papers in genetics, developmental biology, syndromology, surgery, speech and hearing, and other biomedical disciplines related to clinical orthodontics and normal and abnormal craniofacial growth and development. In addition to original and basic research, the journal publishes concise reviews, case reports of substantial value, invited essays, letters, and announcements. The journal is published quarterly. The review of submitted papers will be coordinated by the editor and members of the editorial board. It is policy to review manuscripts within 3 to 4 weeks of receipt and to publish within 3 to 6 months of acceptance.
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