A new approach to interference cancellation in D2D 5G uplink via Non orthogonal convex optimization.

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Scientific Reports Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-92026-4
Min Zhu, Ping Guo, Xianghua Liu, Hao Zhang, Salwa Othmen, Chahira Lhioui, Aymen Flah, Ivo Perg
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Abstract

Heterogeneous communication modes in 5G demand integrated device connections, resource availability, and high capacity for meeting user demands. The radio resource allocation and usage for massive users results in interference between the device-to-device (D2D) uplink channels. This issue is addressed using a Non-orthogonal Convex Optimization Problem (NCOP) that identifies the chances of self-interference cancellations. This technique classifies interference and non-interference allocations in the rate of uplink communications. The channel reassignment is addressed as an NCOP based on the available interference levels. The interference levels before and after allocation and reallocation are analyzed under convex optimization. The interference cancellation convergence is computed for both channels wherein the transfer switching is performed. The convergence rate is estimated using the interference level and the number of channels reassigned for the uplink devices. Hence, the self-interference cancellation relies on non-convex channel allocations across various switching in this case. This feature is revisited if the D2D channels exceed their capacity for communication. Therefore, the 5G communication features coexist with the D2D uplinks for interference cancellations to improve channel allocation. For the SNR = 45dBm, the proposed NCOP reduces 12.4% of channel reassignment by augmenting 9.24% of interference cancellation.

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基于非正交凸优化的D2D 5G上行干扰消除新方法。
5G的异构通信模式要求设备连接一体化、资源可用性高、容量大,满足用户需求。大量用户的无线资源分配和使用导致了D2D上行信道之间的干扰。使用非正交凸优化问题(NCOP)来解决这个问题,该问题确定了自干扰取消的机会。该技术对上行通信速率的干扰和非干扰分配进行了分类。信道重新分配是基于可用干扰电平的NCOP寻址的。在凸优化条件下,分析了分配和再分配前后的干扰水平。对执行传输切换的两个信道计算干扰消除收敛。使用干扰水平和为上行设备重新分配的信道数来估计收敛速率。因此,在这种情况下,自干扰消除依赖于跨各种交换的非凸信道分配。如果D2D通道超过其通信容量,则重新访问此功能。因此,5G通信特性与D2D上行链路共存,消除干扰,改善信道分配。当信噪比为45dBm时,通过增加9.24%的干扰消除,NCOP减少了12.4%的信道重分配。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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