Fatma Nur Akgül, Hümeyra Çetin-Babaoğlu, Sultan Arslan-Tontul
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the enzymatic hydrolysis of sunflower, olive, and flaxseed oils and its impact on starch complexation and properties. Enzymatic treatment significantly increased free fatty acid content to 45% without any significant change in fatty acid composition and oxidation precursors. The complexation of high amylose maize starch with hydrolysed flaxseed oil was effective in limiting starch digestion. The highest resistant starch content and expected glycemic index value were determined in starch lipid complex formed by hydrolysed flaxseed oil to be 69.11% and 56.44, respectively. According to XRD patterns, V-type formation was obtained only in complexes formed by hydrolysed oils. Overall, it is concluded that enzymatic hydrolysis of polyunsaturated triglyceride fatty acids to free fatty acids and subsequent complexation with starch can be effective in the production of RS5.
期刊介绍:
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition (previously Qualitas Plantarum) is an international journal that publishes reports of original research and critical reviews concerned with the improvement and evaluation of the nutritional quality of plant foods for humans, as they are influenced by:
- Biotechnology (all fields, including molecular biology and genetic engineering)
- Food science and technology
- Functional, nutraceutical or pharma foods
- Other nutrients and non-nutrients inherent in plant foods