SOX superior to CAPOX in resectable G/GEJ cancer

IF 81.1 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI:10.1038/s41571-025-01010-4
Peter Sidaway
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Most patients undergoing surgery for locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancer will require chemotherapy; however, the optimum approach, including the most effective regimen and whether perioperative chemotherapy is more effective than an adjuvant-only approach, remains uncertain. Now, 5-year follow-up data from the phase III RESOLVE trial provide evidence supporting the use of adjuvant S-1 plus oxaliplatin (SOX) in these patients.

A total of 1,094 patients with histologically confirmed cT4a N+ M0 or cT4b any N-stage M0 G/GEJ adenocarcinoma were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to receive either adjuvant SOX, adjuvant capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX), or perioperative SOX. This study was conducted at 27 hospitals across China. Disease-free survival (DFS) at 3 years was the primary end point and was described in a previous report.

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大多数接受手术治疗的局部晚期胃癌或胃食管交界处癌(G/GEJ)患者都需要接受化疗;然而,最佳的治疗方法,包括最有效的治疗方案以及围手术期化疗是否比单纯辅助治疗更有效,仍不确定。共有1094名组织学确诊为cT4a N+ M0或cT4b任何N期M0 G/GEJ腺癌患者被随机分配(1:1:1)接受辅助SOX、辅助卡培他滨加奥沙利铂(CAPOX)或围手术期SOX治疗。这项研究在全国 27 家医院进行。3年无病生存期(DFS)是主要终点,在之前的报告中已有描述。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
99.40
自引率
0.40%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews publishes clinical content authored by internationally renowned clinical academics and researchers, catering to readers in the medical sciences at postgraduate levels and beyond. Although targeted at practicing doctors, researchers, and academics within specific specialties, the aim is to ensure accessibility for readers across various medical disciplines. The journal features in-depth Reviews offering authoritative and current information, contextualizing topics within the history and development of a field. Perspectives, News & Views articles, and the Research Highlights section provide topical discussions, opinions, and filtered primary research from diverse medical journals.
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