Disentangling the oxidation mechanisms of high-entropy carbonitrides

IF 7.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112850
Yalin Li , Yong Wang , Nan Lin , Shijun Zhao , Zhenggang Wu
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Abstract

In this work, we aim to mechanistically understand the effects of nitrogen incorporation on the intricate oxidation mechanisms of (HfNbTaZr)(CN) high-entropy carbonitride (HECN). Theoretical calculations reveal that introducing nitrogen enhances the inherent oxygen affinity of Nb and Ta within (HfNbTaZr)(CN). Furthermore, (HfNbTaZr)(CN) demonstrates accelerated oxidation dynamics compared to (HfNbTaZr)C, as evidenced by ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations. Building upon the elucidated oxidation mechanism, we propose an experimentally validated nitrogen regulation strategy to bolster the oxidation tolerance, which involves reducing or eliminating nitrogen in HECNs containing Nb and Ta whereas increasing nitrogen for NbTa-free multicomponent transition metal carbides (MTMCs).
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高熵碳氮化物氧化机理的解开
在这项工作中,我们旨在从机制上理解氮掺入对(HfNbTaZr)(CN)高熵碳氮化物(HECN)复杂氧化机制的影响。理论计算表明,氮的引入增强了(HfNbTaZr)(CN)中Nb和Ta的固有氧亲和力。此外,与(HfNbTaZr)C相比,(HfNbTaZr)(CN)表现出加速的氧化动力学,这得到了从头算分子动力学(AIMD)模拟的证明。在阐明氧化机制的基础上,我们提出了一种实验验证的氮调节策略来增强氧化耐受性,该策略包括减少或消除含Nb和Ta的hecn中的氮,而增加不含nbta的多组分过渡金属碳化物(mtmc)的氮。
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来源期刊
Corrosion Science
Corrosion Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
18.10%
发文量
763
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Corrosion occurrence and its practical control encompass a vast array of scientific knowledge. Corrosion Science endeavors to serve as the conduit for the exchange of ideas, developments, and research across all facets of this field, encompassing both metallic and non-metallic corrosion. The scope of this international journal is broad and inclusive. Published papers span from highly theoretical inquiries to essentially practical applications, covering diverse areas such as high-temperature oxidation, passivity, anodic oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control mechanisms and methodologies. This journal publishes original papers and critical reviews across the spectrum of pure and applied corrosion, material degradation, and surface science and engineering. It serves as a crucial link connecting metallurgists, materials scientists, and researchers investigating corrosion and degradation phenomena. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the vital field of corrosion science.
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