Determination of hydroelectric capacity for ungauged catchments: A case study in Turkey

IF 4.1 3区 地球科学 Q2 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1016/j.pce.2025.103897
Ayca Aytac
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Abstract

One major obstacle to using flow duration and mass flow curves in the design of hydropower capacity, water allocation, energy output, etc. is the absence of data and information, especially at the tributary reaches. For hydropower design to accurately estimate generation capacity and protect the environment, long-term resource availability—represented by the discharge—must be precisely calculated. The gauged flow record will be used to predict discharges as soon as long-term gauged flows for the site catchments are available. Methods for estimating resource availability at the ungauged location are necessary, though, because the majority of river reaches are ungauged. A single or more long-term gauged catchments that are assumed to have similar hydrological characteristics to the ungauged location are often the source of local hydrometric data. The use of resource availability estimation techniques for hydropower design will be covered in this study, along with the potential use of local hydrometric data to support these estimations. We'll use a case study catchment in Turkey to talk about the uncertainties surrounding these methods.
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确定未测量集水区的水力发电能力:土耳其的案例研究
在设计水电容量、配水量、出力等方面,利用流量时程和质量流量曲线的一个主要障碍是缺乏数据和信息,特别是在支流。水电设计要准确估算发电容量,保护环境,就必须精确计算以流量为代表的长期资源可用性。一旦收集到工地集水区的长期测量流量,测量流量记录将用于预测排放量。然而,估算未测量位置的资源可用性的方法是必要的,因为大多数河流都未测量。假定一个或多个长期测量的集水区与未测量的地点具有相似的水文特征,这些集水区往往是当地水文数据的来源。本研究将涉及水电设计中资源可用性估计技术的使用,以及可能使用当地水文数据来支持这些估计。我们将以土耳其的一个集水区为例,讨论这些方法的不确定性。
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来源期刊
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
2.70%
发文量
176
审稿时长
31.6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics and Chemistry of the Earth is an international interdisciplinary journal for the rapid publication of collections of refereed communications in separate thematic issues, either stemming from scientific meetings, or, especially compiled for the occasion. There is no restriction on the length of articles published in the journal. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth incorporates the separate Parts A, B and C which existed until the end of 2001. Please note: the Editors are unable to consider submissions that are not invited or linked to a thematic issue. Please do not submit unsolicited papers. The journal covers the following subject areas: -Solid Earth and Geodesy: (geology, geochemistry, tectonophysics, seismology, volcanology, palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism, electromagnetism and potential fields, marine and environmental geosciences as well as geodesy). -Hydrology, Oceans and Atmosphere: (hydrology and water resources research, engineering and management, oceanography and oceanic chemistry, shelf, sea, lake and river sciences, meteorology and atmospheric sciences incl. chemistry as well as climatology and glaciology). -Solar-Terrestrial and Planetary Science: (solar, heliospheric and solar-planetary sciences, geology, geophysics and atmospheric sciences of planets, satellites and small bodies as well as cosmochemistry and exobiology).
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