The role of rhizosphere microbiomes in enhancing terpene production in Ferula asafoetida: A comparative study across three different regions

IF 3.5 3区生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Rhizosphere Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI:10.1016/j.rhisph.2025.101054

Masoud Ghayoumi , Abbasali Emamjomeh , Seyed Javad Davarpanah

{"title":"The role of rhizosphere microbiomes in enhancing terpene production in Ferula asafoetida: A comparative study across three different regions","authors":"Masoud Ghayoumi , Abbasali Emamjomeh , Seyed Javad Davarpanah","doi":"10.1016/j.rhisph.2025.101054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the relationship between rhizosphere microbiomes and terpene production in <em>Ferula asafoetida</em> across three regions in South Khorasan, Iran: Aliabad, Anjiri, and Ghalie. Rhizosphere samples were collected from each region to analyze bacterial diversity using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Additionally, essential oil from the plant was extracted and analyzed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The results revealed significant differences in microbial diversity and terpenoid content among the regions. The highest concentrations of α-Terpineol and other valuable terpenes were found in Anjiri and Ghalie. In these regions, Proteobacteria and Firmicutes, which are known for their roles in nutrient cycling and promoting plant growth, were dominant. This presence may enhance terpene biosynthesis. In contrast, Aliabad showed lower microbial diversity and terpene content, suggesting that rhizosphere microbiomes are key drivers of terpene production. This research highlights the importance of rhizosphere microorganisms in plant biochemistry and their potential applications in agriculture and the industrial production of bioactive compounds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48589,"journal":{"name":"Rhizosphere","volume":"34 ","pages":"Article 101054"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rhizosphere","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452219825000394","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/3/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between rhizosphere microbiomes and terpene production in Ferula asafoetida across three regions in South Khorasan, Iran: Aliabad, Anjiri, and Ghalie. Rhizosphere samples were collected from each region to analyze bacterial diversity using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Additionally, essential oil from the plant was extracted and analyzed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The results revealed significant differences in microbial diversity and terpenoid content among the regions. The highest concentrations of α-Terpineol and other valuable terpenes were found in Anjiri and Ghalie. In these regions, Proteobacteria and Firmicutes, which are known for their roles in nutrient cycling and promoting plant growth, were dominant. This presence may enhance terpene biosynthesis. In contrast, Aliabad showed lower microbial diversity and terpene content, suggesting that rhizosphere microbiomes are key drivers of terpene production. This research highlights the importance of rhizosphere microorganisms in plant biochemistry and their potential applications in agriculture and the industrial production of bioactive compounds.

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

根际微生物群在提高阿魏萜烯产量中的作用：三个不同地区的比较研究

本研究调查了伊朗南呼罗珊三个地区阿魏根际微生物群与萜烯产量之间的关系：Aliabad， Anjiri和Ghalie。采用16S rRNA基因测序法对各区域根际细菌多样性进行分析。此外，从植物中提取精油并使用气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）分析。结果表明，不同地区间微生物多样性和萜类化合物含量存在显著差异。α-松油醇和其他有价值的萜烯在安吉瑞和加利中含量最高。在这些区域中，以营养循环和促进植物生长而闻名的变形菌门和厚壁菌门占主导地位。这种存在可能促进萜烯的生物合成。相比之下，Aliabad的微生物多样性和萜烯含量较低，表明根际微生物群是萜烯生产的关键驱动因素。本研究强调了根际微生物在植物生物化学中的重要性及其在农业和生物活性化合物工业生产中的潜在应用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Rhizosphere Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

8.10%

发文量

155

审稿时长

29 days

期刊介绍： Rhizosphere aims to advance the frontier of our understanding of plant-soil interactions. Rhizosphere is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes research on the interactions between plant roots, soil organisms, nutrients, and water. Except carbon fixation by photosynthesis, plants obtain all other elements primarily from soil through roots. We are beginning to understand how communications at the rhizosphere, with soil organisms and other plant species, affect root exudates and nutrient uptake. This rapidly evolving subject utilizes molecular biology and genomic tools, food web or community structure manipulations, high performance liquid chromatography, isotopic analysis, diverse spectroscopic analytics, tomography and other microscopy, complex statistical and modeling tools.