Alginate supramolecular for encapsulation of plant biocontrol bacteria: A review

Abstract

This study investigates the transformative potential of supramolecular encapsulation of alginate in improving biological control strategies by increasing the stability and efficacy of beneficial microbial agents. With the increasing importance of sustainable agriculture, biological control measures have emerged as a promising alternative to chemical pesticides. Alginate, a naturally occurring biopolymer, serves as an ideal medium for the encapsulation of these microbial agents, ensuring their targeted release and sustained efficacy in the plant environment. The research addresses the mechanisms by which alginate encapsulation not only protects the viability of the microorganisms, but also enables better interaction with the host plants, which ultimately strengthens plant defenses. Furthermore, the results suggest that this innovative delivery system could significantly reduce dependence on synthetic pesticides and promote environmentally friendly agricultural practices. The study underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and further research to refine alginate-based formulations, opening the door to a new era of agriculture that balances productivity and environmental sustainability.