[Rehabilitation of the pulmonary function of deep-water divers in mid-height mountain climate].

Fiziologicheskiĭ zhurnal Pub Date : 1993-09-01
V M Ilin, S O Huliar
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Abstract

It is shown that the stay of deep-sea divers under high-altitude conditions causes a significant improvement in functional state of their breathing system. The speed and degree of lung ventilatory function restitution under conditions of mountain climate are higher than in other climatic zones. The positive effects of staying in the mountains are stable and are preserved for several months. At the same time the restitution efficiency in the mountains is notably lower when it starts earlier than two weeks after the end of decompression. The early start of mountain rehabilitation before reaching the phase of relative functional stabilization of the organism in the process of readaptation is counterindicated for divers with marked deterioration of middle- and small-calibre bronchi conductivity.

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[中高山气候下深水潜水员肺功能的恢复]。
研究表明,深海潜水员在高海拔条件下的停留,使其呼吸系统的功能状态得到了显著改善。山地气候条件下肺通气功能恢复的速度和程度均高于其他气候带。呆在山里的积极影响是稳定的,可以保存几个月。同时,在山区减压结束后两周内开始的恢复效率明显较低。对于中小口径支气管电导率明显恶化的潜水员来说,在再适应过程中机体达到相对功能稳定阶段之前尽早开始山地康复是相反的。
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