In situ detection of tandem DNA repeat length

Ron Yaar, Przemyslaw Szafranski, Charles R. Cantor, Cassandra L. Smith
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A simple method for scoring short tandem DNA repeats is presented. An oligonucleotide target, containing tandem repeats embedded in a unique sequence, was hybridized to a set of complementary probes, containing tandem repeats of known lengths. Single-stranded loop structures formed on duplexes containing a mismatched (different) number of tandem repeats. No loop structure formed on duplexes containing a matched (identical) number of tandem repeats. The matched and mismatched loop structures were enzymatically distinguished and differentially labeled by treatment with S1 nuclease and the Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase.

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串联DNA重复长度的原位检测
提出了一种简单的短串联DNA重复序列评分方法。一个寡核苷酸目标,包含串联重复嵌入在一个独特的序列,杂交到一组互补探针,包含串联重复已知的长度。在含有不匹配(不同)串联重复序列的双链上形成的单链环结构。在含有匹配(相同)数目的串联重复序列的双链上没有形成环路结构。用S1核酸酶和DNA聚合酶的Klenow片段对匹配和不匹配的环结构进行酶学区分和差异标记。
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