Deleted form of hepatocyte growth factor (dHGF) increases the number of platelets in rats with liver cirrhosis.

H Masunaga, N Fujise, Y Yamashita, A Shiota, H Yasuda, K Higashio
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The effect of the deleted form of hepatocyte growth factor (dHGF) on thrombopoiesis was studied in rats. When normal rats were injected with dHGF (0.5 mg/kg i.v. twice a day), the number of platelets increased to about 1.5-fold the initial level. In addition, the treatment with dHGF (0.5 mg/kg i.v. twice daily) significantly increased the number of platelets in rats with liver cirrhosis induced by carbon tetrachloride and phenobarbital. When dHGF was given to rats at a dose of 0.05 or 0.5 mg/kg from the beginning of the induction of dimethylnitrosamine liver cirrhosis to day 28, dHGF dose-dependently ameliorated thrombocytopenia and completely prevented it at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg. These results indicate that dHGF may be applicable to the treatment of thrombocytopenia associated with liver cirrhosis.

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肝细胞生长因子(dHGF)的缺失形式增加了肝硬化大鼠的血小板数量。
研究了肝细胞生长因子(dHGF)缺失形式对大鼠血小板生成的影响。正常大鼠注射dHGF (0.5 mg/kg,每天两次静脉注射)后,血小板数量增加到初始水平的1.5倍左右。此外,dHGF (0.5 mg/kg静脉滴注,每日2次)治疗可显著增加四氯化碳和苯巴比妥所致肝硬化大鼠的血小板数量。从二甲基亚硝胺性肝硬化开始到第28天,dHGF以0.05或0.5 mg/kg剂量给予大鼠,dHGF剂量依赖性地改善了血小板减少症,0.5 mg/kg剂量的dHGF完全预防了血小板减少症。这些结果表明,dHGF可能适用于治疗肝硬化伴血小板减少症。
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Hepatitis C virus genotypes: epidemiological and clinical associations. Benelux Study Group on Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C. Deleted form of hepatocyte growth factor (dHGF) increases the number of platelets in rats with liver cirrhosis. In vivo and in vitro hepatic 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy and electron microscopy of the cirrhotic liver. Unusual spontaneous hepatic vein to paraumbilical vein shunt in a patient with Budd-Chiari syndrome and cirrhosis: a case report. Transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha) expression correlates with DNA replication in regenerating rat liver whatever the hepatectomy extent.
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