Internal migration, center-state grants, and economic growth in the states of India.

P Cashin, R Sahay
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Abstract

"This paper examines the growth experience of 20 states of India during 1961-91, using cross-sectional estimation and the analytical framework of the Solow-Swan neoclassical growth model. We find evidence of absolute convergence--initially poor states grew faster than their initially rich counterparts. Also, the dispersion of real per capita state incomes widened over the period 1961-91. However, relatively more grants were transferred from the central government to the poor states than to their rich counterparts. Significant barriers to population flows also exist, as net migration from poor to rich states responded only weakly to cross-state income differentials."

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印度各邦的内部移民、中央拨款和经济增长。
本文采用横断面估计和索洛-斯旺新古典增长模型的分析框架,考察了印度20个邦在1961-91年间的增长经验。我们发现了绝对趋同的证据——最初贫穷的国家比最初富裕的国家发展得更快。此外,1961-91年期间,实际人均国家收入的差距扩大了。然而,相对而言,中央政府拨给贫穷邦的拨款比拨给富裕邦的要多。人口流动也存在重大障碍,因为从贫穷到富裕的净移民对州际收入差异的反应很弱。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Internal migration, center-state grants, and economic growth in the states of India. Demographic dynamics and the empirics of economic growth.
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