{"title":"The effect of taxifolin on experimental testicular ischaemia reperfusion injury in rats. A biochemical and histopathological analysis","authors":"Fevzi Bedir , Huseyin Kocaturk , Fatma Betul Ozgeris , Gulce Naz Yazici , Zeynep Suleyman , Halis Suleyman","doi":"10.1016/j.androl.2020.05.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>The aim of the study is to investigate the protective effect of taxifolin (3,5,7,3,4-pentahydroxy flavanone), a strong antioxidant, against testicular I/R injury in rats biochemically and histopathologically.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>50<!--> <!-->mg/kg taxifolin was administered to taxifolin<!--> <!-->+<!--> <!-->testicular torsion–detorsion (TTTD, <em>n</em>-10) group of Albino Wistar male rats by oral gavage. Distilled water .5<!--> <!-->ml as a solvent was administered to testicular torsion–detorsion (TTD, <em>n</em>-10) and Healthy Control (SG, <em>n</em>-10) groups using the same method. An hour after the administration of taxifolin and distilled water, anaesthesia (ketamine 60<!--> <span><span>mg/kg) was administered to all animal groups. TTD and </span>TTTD group animals were subjected to testicular torsion at 720 degrees for four hours during anaesthesia. At the end of this period, testicular detorsion was applied and perfusion was allowed for four hours. Sham operation was applied to SG group.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our biochemical experiment results showed that the amount of malondialdehyde (MDA) in testicular tissue of TTD group presented a significant increase compared to SG and TTTD groups whereas total glutathione (tGSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels decreased. In addition, while TTD group presented severe histopathological damage in germinal epithelium cell and seminiferous tubule, mild damage was observed in TTTD group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The results of our experiment indicate that taxifolin could be useful in the treatment of testicular I/R damage.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49129,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional De Andrologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Internacional De Andrologia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1698031X20300741","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ANDROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Objectives
The aim of the study is to investigate the protective effect of taxifolin (3,5,7,3,4-pentahydroxy flavanone), a strong antioxidant, against testicular I/R injury in rats biochemically and histopathologically.
Materials and methods
50 mg/kg taxifolin was administered to taxifolin + testicular torsion–detorsion (TTTD, n-10) group of Albino Wistar male rats by oral gavage. Distilled water .5 ml as a solvent was administered to testicular torsion–detorsion (TTD, n-10) and Healthy Control (SG, n-10) groups using the same method. An hour after the administration of taxifolin and distilled water, anaesthesia (ketamine 60 mg/kg) was administered to all animal groups. TTD and TTTD group animals were subjected to testicular torsion at 720 degrees for four hours during anaesthesia. At the end of this period, testicular detorsion was applied and perfusion was allowed for four hours. Sham operation was applied to SG group.
Results
Our biochemical experiment results showed that the amount of malondialdehyde (MDA) in testicular tissue of TTD group presented a significant increase compared to SG and TTTD groups whereas total glutathione (tGSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels decreased. In addition, while TTD group presented severe histopathological damage in germinal epithelium cell and seminiferous tubule, mild damage was observed in TTTD group.
Conclusions
The results of our experiment indicate that taxifolin could be useful in the treatment of testicular I/R damage.
期刊介绍:
Revista Internacional de Andrología es la revista oficial de la Asociación Española de Andrología, Medicina Sexual y Reproductiva (ASESA), la Sociedade Portuguesa de Ardrologia, la Sociedad Argentina de Andrología (SAA), la Asociación Iberoamericana de Sociedades de Andrología (ANDRO), y la Federación Española de Sociedades de Sexología.
La revista publicada trimestralmente es revisada por pares y es líder en el la especialidad y en español y portugués. Recientemente también publica artículos en inglés.
El objetivo de la revista es principalmente la promoción del conocimiento y la educación médica continua, con un enfoque especial en el público español y latinoamericano, a través de la publicación de las contribuciones importantes de la investigación en el campo. Todos los miembros de las sociedades antes mencionadas reciben la revista y otros suscriptores individuales e institucionales de España, Portugal y América Latina.