Pictogram evaluation and authoring collaboration environment.

Hyeoneui Kim, Dorothy Tamayo, Michael Muhkin, Jaemin Kim, Julius Lam, Lucila Ohno-Machado, Eliah Aronoff-Spencer
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Abstract

Studies showed benefits of using pictograms in health communication such as improved recall and comprehension of health instructions. Pictograms are culturally sensitive thus need to be rigorously validated to ensure they convey the intended meaning correctly to the targeted population. The infeasibility of manually creating pictograms and the lack of robust means to store and validate pictograms are potential barriers to the wider adoption of pictograms in health communication. To address these challenges, we created an open access web-based tool, PEACE (Pictogram Evaluation and Authoring Collaboration Environment) as a part of SHINE (Sustainable Health Informatics and Networking Environment) initiatives. We report the development process and the preliminary evaluation results of PEACE in this paper.

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象形文字评估和创作协作环境。
研究表明,在健康交流中使用象形文字的好处,如提高对健康说明的回忆和理解。象形图具有文化敏感性,因此需要严格验证,以确保它们向目标人群正确传达预期的含义。人工创建象形图的不可行性以及缺乏存储和验证象形图的强大手段是象形图在卫生传播中广泛采用的潜在障碍。为了应对这些挑战,我们创建了一个开放获取的基于网络的工具PEACE(象形文字评估和创作协作环境),作为SHINE(可持续健康信息和网络环境)计划的一部分。本文报告了PEACE的开发过程和初步评价结果。
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A Nurse's Eye-View on Health Literacy in Older Adults. Development of an observational tool to measure nurses' information needs. Pictogram evaluation and authoring collaboration environment. GEROM - Developing a Contemporary On-line Master's Degree Curriculum in Gerontology. Interactive voice response technology: a tool for improving healthcare.
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