[Age-related peculiarities of mast cell distribution in human esophagus wall].

G G Aminova, D E Grigorenko
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Abstract

Mast cells (MCs) were studied quantitatively and qualitatively in the wall of the esophagus (upper, middle and lower portions) of the individuals in the I period of mature age (22-35 years, n = 6) as well as in old and senile persons (61-82 years, n = 10). In all the individuals, the total number of MCs was found to increase from the upper portion of the esophagus towards the lower one. Within the esophageal wall, the total number of MCs decreased in the direction from tunica mucosa towards adventitia. During I period of mature age, the resting MCs filled with granules predominated, while the degranulating MCs were located in the lower esophageal segment. In the individuals of old and senile age, the degranulating MCs were more frequently observed in the upper and lower esophageal segments.

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[食管壁肥大细胞分布的年龄相关性]。
对成年期(22 ~ 35岁,n = 6)和老年、老年人群(61 ~ 82岁,n = 10)食管壁(上、中、下三段)肥大细胞进行了定量和定性研究。在所有个体中,MCs的总数从食道上部向下部增加。在食管壁内,MCs总数从膜层黏膜向外膜方向减少。成熟期以充满颗粒的静息型MCs为主,脱颗粒型MCs位于食管下段。在老年和老年个体中,脱颗粒MCs更常见于食管上段和下段。
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