Effectiveness of feline body mass index (fBMI) as new diagnostic tool for obesity.

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research Pub Date : 2016-02-01
Koh Kawasumi, Eiji Iwazaki, Yuki Okada, Toshiro Arai
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Abstract

Feline body mass index (fBMI), BW/PCL, length from top of patella to end of calcaneus, was developed as a new diagnostic tool for obesity in cats. To evaluate the effectiveness of fBMI for obese cats in short-term, 6 cats were induced weight gain by over-feeding with high fat diet and then they were induced weight reduction by restrict-feeding with low fat diet to measure changes in fBMI and plasma metabolite concentrations and enzyme activities. BCS 3 is correlated with fBMI 24.6-32.0, BCS 4 is correlated with fBMI 33.1-37.1 and BCS 5 is correlated with fBMI 29.9-40.3, respectively. On the correlation coefficient analysis by Pearson's method (P < 0.05), positive correlations (r = 0.403) were seen between the fBMI and plasma triglyceride (TG) levels. From these findings, fBMI seems to be more sensitive and useful indicator for obesity diagnosis in cats.

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猫体质量指数(fBMI)作为肥胖症新诊断工具的有效性。
猫体质量指数(fBMI),即BW/PCL,即从髌骨顶部到跟骨末端的长度,是一种新的猫肥胖诊断工具。为了评估fBMI对肥胖猫的短期效果,研究人员通过高脂饲粮诱导6只猫增重,然后通过低脂饲粮诱导6只猫减重,测量fBMI、血浆代谢物浓度和酶活性的变化。BCS 3与fBMI分别为24.6 ~ 32.0、BCS 4与fBMI 33.1 ~ 37.1、BCS 5分别为29.9 ~ 40.3。经Pearson相关系数分析(P < 0.05), fBMI与血浆甘油三酯(TG)呈正相关(r = 0.403)。从这些发现来看,fBMI似乎是猫肥胖诊断的更敏感和有用的指标。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research (JJVR) quarterly publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of veterinary science. JJVR was originally published as a “University Journal” of veterinary science at Hokkaido University from more than 60 years ago. Currently, JJVR, is Japan’s leading scientific veterinary journal, and provides valuable information for the development of veterinary science by welcoming contributions from researchers worldwide. JJVR offers online submission for Regular Papers, Short Communications, and Review Articles that are unpublished and not being considered for publication elsewhere. Research areas include: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Infectious diseases, Parasitology, Laboratory Animal Science and Medicine, Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pathology, Theriogenology, Molecular Medicine, Public Health, Radiation Biology, Toxicology, Wildlife Biology and Medicine, Veterinary Hygiene, The other fields related to veterinary science.
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