Priorities for Standards and Measurements to Accelerate Innovations in Nano-Electrotechnologies: Analysis of the NIST-Energetics-IEC TC 113 Survey.

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Pub Date : 2009-04-01 Print Date: 2009-03-01 DOI:10.6028/jres.114.008
Herbert S Bennett, Howard Andres, Joan Pellegrino, Winnie Kwok, Norbert Fabricius, J Thomas Chapin
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

In 2008, the National Institute of Standards and Technology and Energetics Incorporated collaborated with the International Electrotechnical Commission Technical Committee 113 (IEC TC 113) on nano-electrotechnologies to survey members of the international nanotechnologies community about priorities for standards and measurements to accelerate innovations in nano-electrotechnologies. In this paper, we analyze the 459 survey responses from 45 countries as one means to begin building a consensus on a framework leading to nano-electrotechnologies standards development by standards organizations and national measurement institutes. The distributions of priority rankings from all 459 respondents are such that there are perceived distinctions with statistical confidence between the relative international priorities for the several items ranked in each of the following five Survey category types: 1) Nano-electrotechnology Properties, 2) Nano-electrotechnology Taxonomy: Products, 3) Nano-electrotechnology Taxonomy: Cross-Cutting Technologies, 4) IEC General Discipline Areas, and 5) Stages of the Linear Economic Model. The global consensus prioritizations for ranked items in the above five category types suggest that the IEC TC 113 should focus initially on standards and measurements for electronic and electrical properties of sensors and fabrication tools that support performance assessments of nano-technology enabled sub-assemblies used in energy, medical, and computer products.

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加速纳米电工技术创新的优先标准和测量:NIST-Energetics-IEC TC 113调查分析。
2008年,美国国家标准与技术研究所和Energetics公司与国际电工委员会技术委员会(IEC TC 113)就纳米电工技术开展合作,调查国际纳米技术界成员关于加速纳米电工技术创新的标准和测量的优先事项。在本文中,我们分析了来自45个国家的459份调查回复,作为开始就标准组织和国家测量机构制定纳米电子技术标准的框架达成共识的一种手段。所有459名受访者的优先级排名分布是这样的,在以下五个调查类别中,排名的几个项目的相对国际优先级之间存在统计学上的差异:1)纳米电工特性,2)纳米电工分类法:产品,3)纳米电工分类法:交叉技术,4)IEC一般学科领域,5)线性经济模型的阶段。对上述五类分类中排名项目的全球共识优先次序表明,IEC TC 113应首先侧重于传感器和制造工具的电子和电气特性的标准和测量,以支持对能源、医疗和计算机产品中使用的纳米技术支持的子组件进行性能评估。
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology is the flagship publication of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. It has been published under various titles and forms since 1904, with its roots as Scientific Papers issued as the Bulletin of the Bureau of Standards. In 1928, the Scientific Papers were combined with Technologic Papers, which reported results of investigations of material and methods of testing. This new publication was titled the Bureau of Standards Journal of Research. The Journal of Research of NIST reports NIST research and development in metrology and related fields of physical science, engineering, applied mathematics, statistics, biotechnology, information technology.
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