{"title":"The birth of modern psychiatry - Hans Jacob Schou and the Dianalund Sanatorium.","authors":"Per Vestergaard","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hans Jacob Schou (1887-1952) was a well-educated Danish specialist in nervous diseases. He was persuaded in 1922 to take over the leadership of the only large scale private institution in Denmark for patients with nervous diseases, The Colony of Philadelphia, near Dianalund, on the island of Zealand. He pioneered a development of this conservative institution into a modern charity hospital for patients with all kinds of nervous and mental disorders. His newly erected sanatorium (1928) for neurotic patients came to symbolize the need for inclusion of all patients - disregarding the seriousness of their illness and disregarding their social status - in the realm of Danish psychiatry. Thus, Schou created the foundations for modern Danish psychiatry.</p>","PeriodicalId":81069,"journal":{"name":"Dansk medicinhistorisk arbog","volume":"44 ","pages":"135-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dansk medicinhistorisk arbog","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Hans Jacob Schou (1887-1952) was a well-educated Danish specialist in nervous diseases. He was persuaded in 1922 to take over the leadership of the only large scale private institution in Denmark for patients with nervous diseases, The Colony of Philadelphia, near Dianalund, on the island of Zealand. He pioneered a development of this conservative institution into a modern charity hospital for patients with all kinds of nervous and mental disorders. His newly erected sanatorium (1928) for neurotic patients came to symbolize the need for inclusion of all patients - disregarding the seriousness of their illness and disregarding their social status - in the realm of Danish psychiatry. Thus, Schou created the foundations for modern Danish psychiatry.
汉斯·雅各布·绍(Hans Jacob Schou, 1887-1952)是一位受过良好教育的丹麦神经疾病专家。1922年，他被说服接管了丹麦唯一一家为神经疾病患者服务的大型私人机构——位于西兰岛Dianalund附近的费城殖民地——的领导职务。他率先将这个保守的机构发展成为一个现代化的慈善医院，为患有各种神经和精神疾病的患者提供服务。他为神经症患者新建的疗养院(1928年)象征着在丹麦精神病学领域包容所有患者的需要——不管他们的疾病的严重性，也不管他们的社会地位。因此，Schou为现代丹麦精神病学奠定了基础。
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