A Prospective Study of Rumination and Irritability in Youth.

IF 3.6 Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology Pub Date : 2020-12-01 Epub Date: 2020-10-01 DOI:10.1007/s10802-020-00706-8
Eleanor Leigh, Ailsa Lee, Hannah M Brown, Simone Pisano, Argyris Stringaris
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Although youth irritability is linked with substantial psychiatric morbidity and impairment, little is known about how personal characteristics influence its course. In this study we examined the prospective associations between angry and depressive rumination and irritability. A sample of 165 school pupils aged 12-14 years were assessed at two time points six months apart. They completed measures of irritability at Times 1 and 2 and depressive and angry rumination at Time 1. In line with our hypotheses, we found that angry rumination is significantly associated with irritability six months later, over and above baseline irritability and depressive rumination. The present findings suggest angry rumination is relevant to the genesis of irritability in adolescents, and point to possible routes for prevention and early intervention.

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青少年反刍与易怒的前瞻性研究。
虽然青少年易怒与大量的精神疾病和损害有关,但人们对个人特征如何影响其过程知之甚少。在这项研究中,我们研究了愤怒和抑郁反刍和易怒之间的潜在联系。165名12至14岁的小学生在两个时间点接受了评估,时间间隔为6个月。他们在第1次和第2次完成了易怒的测量,在第1次完成了抑郁和愤怒的沉思。与我们的假设一致,我们发现愤怒的反刍与六个月后的烦躁情绪显著相关,超过了烦躁情绪和抑郁反刍的基线。目前的研究结果表明,愤怒反刍与青少年易怒的成因有关,并指出了预防和早期干预的可能途径。
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期刊介绍: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology brings together the latest innovative research that advances knowledge of psychopathology from infancy through adolescence. The journal publishes studies that have a strong theoretical framework and use a diversity of methods, with an emphasis on empirical studies of the major forms of psychopathology found in childhood disorders (e.g., disruptive behavior disorders, depression, anxiety, and autism spectrum disorder). Studies focus on the epidemiology, etiology, assessment, treatment, prognosis, and developmental course of these forms of psychopathology. Studies highlighting risk and protective factors; the ecology and correlates of children''s emotional, social, and behavior problems; and advances in prevention and treatment are featured. Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology is the official journal of the International Society for Research in Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (ISRCAP), a multidisciplinary scientific society.
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