The Role of Maternal Personality Organization and of the p Factor in Predicting Parental Distress, the Quality of Parental Care, and Offspring's Dysregulation Symptoms.

IF 2.8 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2023-09-25 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S423698

Silvia Cimino, Renata Tambelli, Luca Cerniglia

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Abstract

Background: It has been posited that parental distress, the quality of maternal care and offspring's dysregulation can be predicted by maternal maladaptive characteristics. However, only a few studies have considered mothers' personality organizations and features of the p factor in mothers as possible predictors of symptoms in their children.

Methods: In a sample of N=524 subjects, this study evaluated the effect of mothers' personality organization and of the p factor on parental distress, parental care and offspring's dysregulation symptoms. Mothers filled out the IPO, the ASR, and the PSI-SF; children's teachers filled out the TRF; children were administered the PBI.

Results: We found that different mother groups (neurotic, borderline, psychotic organization) have distinct impact on parental distress, quality of care, and children's dysregulation, mediated by the p factor.

Conclusion: This study can contribute to the understanding of the key factors underpinning mothers and children's psychopathology.

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母亲个性组织和p因素在预测父母痛苦、父母护理质量和后代调节障碍症状中的作用。

背景：有人认为，母亲的适应不良特征可以预测父母的痛苦、母亲的护理质量和后代的失调。然而，只有少数研究认为母亲的个性组织和母亲p因子的特征可能是孩子症状的预测因素。方法：在524名受试者中，本研究评估了母亲的人格组织和p因素对父母痛苦、父母照顾和后代调节障碍症状的影响。母亲填写了IPO、ASR和PSI-SF；儿童教师填写了TRF；结果：我们发现，不同的母亲群体（神经质、边缘型、精神病性组织）在p因子的介导下，对父母的痛苦、护理质量和儿童的调节障碍有不同的影响。结论：本研究有助于理解支撑母亲和儿童精神病理学的关键因素。

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来源期刊

Psychology Research and Behavior Management Multiple-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.70%

发文量

341

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.