Developing a skills-based practical chemistry programme: an integrated, spiral curriculum approach

IF 2.2 Q2 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Chemistry Teacher International : best practices in chemistry education Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI:10.1515/cti-2022-0003
C. D. Campbell, Megan O. Midson, Patrick E. Bergstrom Mann, Samuel T. Cahill, Nicholas J. B. Green, M. Harris, S. Hibble, S. K. E. O'Sullivan, T. To, Lucy J. Rowlands, Z. Smallwood, C. Vallance, Andrew F. Worrall, Malcolm I. Stewart
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Abstract Teaching practical laboratory skills is a key component of preparing undergraduate students for future careers in chemistry and elsewhere. In this paper, we present our new strategy to teach practical skills to undergraduate chemistry students. We report a Skills Inventory, a list of the suggested practical skills a graduate chemist should possess; this list was compiled by chemists across the UK. In our new practical course we begin by decoupling the practical skill from the theoretical background, compelling students to first master the basic processes needed to carry out a specific technique. In what we have termed a ‘spiral curriculum’ approach, skills are revisited on multiple occasions, with increasing complexity and greater emphasis on underlying theory. The new course makes links across traditional subdisciplines of chemistry to avoid compartmentalisation of ideas.
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开发基于技能的实践化学课程:一种综合的、螺旋式的课程方法
教学实践实验技能是准备本科学生在化学和其他领域的未来职业生涯的关键组成部分。本文提出了我国本科化学专业实践技能教学的新策略。我们报告了一份技能清单,一份建议的研究生化学家应该拥有的实用技能清单;这份清单是由英国各地的化学家汇编而成的。在我们新的实践课程中,我们首先将实践技能与理论背景分离,迫使学生首先掌握执行特定技术所需的基本过程。在我们所谓的“螺旋课程”方法中,技能在多个场合被重新审视,越来越复杂,更加强调潜在的理论。新课程将化学的传统分支学科联系起来,以避免思想的划分。
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