Characterization of Commercial Solid Waste Stream in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Tariwari C. N Angaye, Odigo Konmeze, E. A. Gbodo, Ubi Apollos
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Abstract

The problem associated inappropriate management of municipal waste to the ecosystem cannot be overemphasized. This study involved the physical characterization of municipal solid waste streams in 4 commercial dumpsites in Yenagoa Metropolis, using the quartile estimate method. Results showed that out of a total mass of 79.82kg; the individual mass composition was reported for garbage (food) waste 33.32 (39%), paper waste 14.90 kg (40.82%), plastic waste 5.12 kg (6%), nylon 11.01kg (13%), metal 4.31 kg (5%), wood 2.29 kg (3%), electronic 5.69 kg (7%), glass/ceramic 3.48 kg (4%) and unclassified waste whose mass was 4.62kg (5%). Disposal of untreated and unsegregated/uncharacterized waste adverse effect to the environment. It is hereby recommended that the populace to desist from illicit disposal of waste stream. In addition all stakeholders and Government in particular should formulate policies the reduction, reuse and recycling of waste stream.
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尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州商业固体废物流特征
城市垃圾对生态系统管理不当的问题怎么强调都不为过。本研究采用四分位数估计方法,对耶纳戈阿大都会4个商业垃圾场的城市固体废物流进行了物理表征。结果表明,在总质量79.82kg;报告了垃圾(食品)废弃物33.32公斤(39%)、纸张废弃物14.90公斤(40.82%)、塑料废弃物5.12公斤(6%)、尼龙11.01公斤(13%)、金属4.31公斤(5%)、木材2.29公斤(3%)、电子5.69公斤(7%)、玻璃/陶瓷3.48公斤(4%)和未分类废弃物的单个质量组成,其质量为4.62公斤(5%。未经处理和未分类/未经表征的废物的处置对环境产生不利影响。特此建议民众停止非法处理废物流。此外,所有利益相关者,尤其是政府,都应制定减少、再利用和回收废物流的政策。
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