Green Synthesis and Applications of Silver Nanoparticles: A Systematic Review

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES AATCC Journal of Research Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI:10.1177/24723444221119847
Monika Moond, Sushila Singh, Seema Sangwan, R. Devi, Rajita Beniwal
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Nanotechnology has become the foremost promising and rising field of analysis as a result of its applications in numerous fields. Development of consistent and greener ways for the synthesis of nanoparticles could be a dynamic step in the field of nanotechnology. To avoid the emergence of dangerous by-products, many attempts have been made in recent years to develop environment friendly methods. “Green” synthesis is a consistent, sustainable, and environment friendly method for the synthesis of an enormous range of nanoparticles. Green synthesis is seen as an important tool to reduce the harmful effects of traditional nanoparticle synthesis methods commonly used in laboratories and industries. Nanoparticles exhibit unique chemical and physical properties that are useful in various fields. Among metallic nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles have become a research hotspot due to their wide range of applications. Silver nanoparticles are important because of their exceptional chemical, physical, and biological properties. Because of these unique characteristics, silver nanoparticles have numerous applications and are used as antifungal, antiviral, and antibacterial agents. They have an excellent catalytic effect on dye degradation, are very good antioxidants, and can be used to treat various diseases and exhibit wound-healing activities. The current review complies with the database of green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plant extracts, bacteria, and fungi, which have potential applications in fields of science, health, textiles, food packaging, agriculture, and environment. The review also highlights the application of silver nanoparticles as antimicrobial, antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal agents. The knowledge on silver nanoparticle production conditions, properties, molecular mechanisms, and applications will be of great help for researchers to explore more applications of nanoparticles in fields that are still untouched.
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纳米银的绿色合成及其应用综述
由于纳米技术在许多领域的应用,它已经成为最有前途和新兴的分析领域。开发一致的、更环保的纳米颗粒合成方法可能是纳米技术领域的一个动态步骤。为了避免危险副产品的产生,近年来人们进行了许多开发环境友好型方法的尝试。“绿色”合成是一种一致的、可持续的、环境友好的方法,用于合成大量的纳米颗粒。绿色合成被认为是减少实验室和工业中常用的传统纳米颗粒合成方法的有害影响的重要工具。纳米粒子表现出独特的化学和物理性质,在各个领域都很有用。在金属纳米颗粒中,银纳米颗粒因其广泛的应用而成为研究热点。银纳米粒子因其特殊的化学、物理和生物特性而非常重要。由于这些独特的特性,银纳米颗粒有许多应用,并被用作抗真菌、抗病毒和抗菌剂。它们对染料降解具有优异的催化作用,是非常好的抗氧化剂,可用于治疗各种疾病并表现出伤口愈合活性。本综述符合利用植物提取物、细菌和真菌绿色合成纳米银的数据库,在科学、卫生、纺织、食品包装、农业和环境等领域具有潜在的应用前景。综述了纳米银在抗菌、抗病毒、抗真菌等方面的应用。纳米银的制备条件、性质、分子机理和应用等方面的知识将有助于研究人员在尚未触及的领域探索纳米银的更多应用。
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来源期刊
AATCC Journal of Research
AATCC Journal of Research MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: AATCC Journal of Research. This textile research journal has a broad scope: from advanced materials, fibers, and textile and polymer chemistry, to color science, apparel design, and sustainability. Now indexed by Science Citation Index Extended (SCIE) and discoverable in the Clarivate Analytics Web of Science Core Collection! The Journal’s impact factor is available in Journal Citation Reports.
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