Design and Development of Neutronics and Thermal Hydraulics Modeling Code for ACP1000 Nuclear Reactor Dynamics in LabVIEW

Arshad Habib Malik, Feroza Arshad, Aftab Ahmad Memon
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Abstract

An advanced neutronics and thermal hydraulics nuclear code, called GNTHACP code, is designed and developed in LabVIEW as Graphical Neutronics and Thermal Hydraulics toolkit for 1100 MWe Advanced Chinese PWR (ACP-1000) nuclear power plant.  The reactor neutronics model is developed using a nonlinear point reactor kinetics model, while, the reactor thermal hydraulics model is developed based on nonlinear fuel and coolant temperature dynamics. The heart of the GNTHACP code is the control rod reactivity model. Control rod reactivity banks are comprised of four power compensation banks G1, G2, N1, N2 and one temperature compensation bank R. The reactivity control configuration of these banks is highly nonlinear, complex and challenging in nature. The control rod reactivity model as a function of G1, G2, N1, N2 and R banks is optimized using two distinct techniques. The control rod reactivity model is optimized using Simplex Linear Programming (SLP) technique under constraints of reactor power as safety limit and control rod speed as maximum speed limit in LabVIEW. The control rod reactivity model is also optimized and investigated using nonlinear Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) technique under same constraints in LabVIEW. All the models are integrated and the state-of-the-art virtual instruments (VIs) are designed for cost function optimization, configuring models and calibration of model parameters in LabVIEW. The integrated model as graphical coupled neutronics and thermal hydraulics modeling code is optimized and validated against the Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) and different parameters of interest are investigated and proved within design limits as reported with CORCA and CORTH benchmark nuclear codes. The proposed code is stable, highly efficient and accurate as compared to other nuclear codes.
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ACP1000核反应堆动力学中子学和热工力学建模代码在LabVIEW中的设计与开发
GNTHACP代码是在LabVIEW中设计和开发的用于1100兆瓦先进中国压水堆(ACP-1000)核电站的中子热工学图形工具包。采用非线性点堆动力学模型建立了反应堆中子动力学模型,采用非线性燃料和冷却剂温度动力学建立了反应堆热工力学模型。GNTHACP代码的核心是控制棒反应性模型。控制棒反应性组由4个功率补偿组G1、G2、N1、N2和1个温度补偿组r组成,这些组的反应性控制配置具有高度非线性、复杂性和挑战性。控制棒反应性模型作为G1、G2、N1、N2和R银行的函数,使用两种不同的技术进行优化。在LabVIEW中,以反应堆功率为安全极限,控制棒速度为最大极限,利用单纯形线性规划(SLP)技术对控制棒反应性模型进行优化。在LabVIEW中,利用非线性序列二次规划(SQP)技术对控制棒反应性模型进行了优化和研究。所有模型都集成在LabVIEW中,并设计了最先进的虚拟仪器(VIs),用于成本函数优化,模型配置和模型参数校准。集成模型作为图形耦合的中子和热工力学建模代码进行了优化,并根据最终安全分析报告(FSAR)进行了验证,并根据CORCA和CORTH基准核规范报告的设计限制对不同的感兴趣参数进行了调查和验证。与其他核代码相比,该代码稳定、高效、准确。
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来源期刊
Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: Part A
Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: Part A Computer Science-Computer Science (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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