PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PANTAI BERBASIS POTENSI SUMBERDAYA ALAM DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN DI DESA SAWARNA, BANTEN (Coastal Tourism Development Based on Natural Resources and Carrying Capacity in Sawarna Village, Banten)
{"title":"PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PANTAI BERBASIS POTENSI SUMBERDAYA ALAM DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN DI DESA SAWARNA, BANTEN (Coastal Tourism Development Based on Natural Resources and Carrying Capacity in Sawarna Village, Banten)","authors":"Kaulina Silvitiani, F. Yulianda, V. Siregar","doi":"10.22146/JML.23076","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSebagian besar kawasan pesisir di Indonesia merupakan kawasan alami yang memiliki potensi wisata dan belum dikembangkan secara optimal, salah satunya ialah kawasan pesisir Desa Sawarna yang berada di Kecamatan Bayah. Kegiatan wisata di daerah ini telah lama berlangsung, dan Desa Sawarna memiliki kawasan pantai yang luas dan indah dengan batu-batu karang yang menjadi salah satu daya tarik wisata. Tempat ini juga menjadi tempat wisata selancar oleh turis-turis mancanegara namun dalam pengelolaan masih sebatas oleh masyarakat lokal dan aparat desa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menilai kesesuaian wisata pantai dan wisata selancar di Desa Sawarna, menilai daya dukung kawasan Desa Sawarna untuk menunjang kegiatan pengembangan wisata pantai dan selancar, kemudian menghasilkan arahan lokasi wisata pantai dan wisata selancar di Desa Sawarna. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kesesuaian wisata pantai dan wisata selancar guna menentukan kawasan wisata, analisis daya dukung kawasan guna mengestimasi daya tampung wisatawan dalam suatu kawasan. Berdasarkan analisis kesesuaian potensi sumberdaya alam yang dapat digunakan menjadi kawasan wisata pantai adalah Pantai Legon Pari, Pantai Karang Bereum, Pantai Tanjung Layar, Pantai Ciantir, Pantai Goa Langir dan Pantai Pulo Manuk. Sedangkan kawasan yang berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai lokasi wisata selancar antara lain Pantai Legon Pari, Pantai Ciantir dan Pantai Pulo Manuk. Pantai ciantir memiliki estimasi daya dukung ekologis yang paling tinggi yaitu sebanyak 567 orang/hari. ABSTRACTMost coastal areas in Indonesia are natural areas that have tourism potential and not yet developed, one of which is the village Sawarna Coast region in Sub Bayah. Tourist activities in this area has long been underway, and the Village Sawarna have extensive coastal areas and beautiful with rocks that became one of the tourist attraction. The place is also a place of surfing by foreign tourists, but the management is still limited by the local community and village officials. The purpose of this study is assessing the suitability of coastal tourism and surfing in the village Sawarna, assessing the carrying capacity Sawarna Village area to support the development of coastal tourism and surfing, then generating leads beaches and tourist sites in the village Sawarna surfing. The method used is the analysis of the suitability of coastal tourism and surfing to determine the tourist area, the analysis of the carrying capacity of the region to estimate the capacity of tourists in an area. Based on the analysis of the suitability of potential natural resources can be used as coastal resorts are Legon Pari Beach, Karang Bereum Beach, Tanjung Layar Beach, Ciantir Beach, Goa Langir Beach and Pulo Manuk Beach. While the region has the potential to be developed as a tourist destination among others Coast surfing are Legon Pari Beach, Ciantir Beach, m Pulo Manuk Beach. Ciantir Beach has estimated the ecological carrying capacity of the highest of 567 people / day.","PeriodicalId":31593,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JML.23076","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Abstract
ABSTRAKSebagian besar kawasan pesisir di Indonesia merupakan kawasan alami yang memiliki potensi wisata dan belum dikembangkan secara optimal, salah satunya ialah kawasan pesisir Desa Sawarna yang berada di Kecamatan Bayah. Kegiatan wisata di daerah ini telah lama berlangsung, dan Desa Sawarna memiliki kawasan pantai yang luas dan indah dengan batu-batu karang yang menjadi salah satu daya tarik wisata. Tempat ini juga menjadi tempat wisata selancar oleh turis-turis mancanegara namun dalam pengelolaan masih sebatas oleh masyarakat lokal dan aparat desa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menilai kesesuaian wisata pantai dan wisata selancar di Desa Sawarna, menilai daya dukung kawasan Desa Sawarna untuk menunjang kegiatan pengembangan wisata pantai dan selancar, kemudian menghasilkan arahan lokasi wisata pantai dan wisata selancar di Desa Sawarna. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kesesuaian wisata pantai dan wisata selancar guna menentukan kawasan wisata, analisis daya dukung kawasan guna mengestimasi daya tampung wisatawan dalam suatu kawasan. Berdasarkan analisis kesesuaian potensi sumberdaya alam yang dapat digunakan menjadi kawasan wisata pantai adalah Pantai Legon Pari, Pantai Karang Bereum, Pantai Tanjung Layar, Pantai Ciantir, Pantai Goa Langir dan Pantai Pulo Manuk. Sedangkan kawasan yang berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai lokasi wisata selancar antara lain Pantai Legon Pari, Pantai Ciantir dan Pantai Pulo Manuk. Pantai ciantir memiliki estimasi daya dukung ekologis yang paling tinggi yaitu sebanyak 567 orang/hari. ABSTRACTMost coastal areas in Indonesia are natural areas that have tourism potential and not yet developed, one of which is the village Sawarna Coast region in Sub Bayah. Tourist activities in this area has long been underway, and the Village Sawarna have extensive coastal areas and beautiful with rocks that became one of the tourist attraction. The place is also a place of surfing by foreign tourists, but the management is still limited by the local community and village officials. The purpose of this study is assessing the suitability of coastal tourism and surfing in the village Sawarna, assessing the carrying capacity Sawarna Village area to support the development of coastal tourism and surfing, then generating leads beaches and tourist sites in the village Sawarna surfing. The method used is the analysis of the suitability of coastal tourism and surfing to determine the tourist area, the analysis of the carrying capacity of the region to estimate the capacity of tourists in an area. Based on the analysis of the suitability of potential natural resources can be used as coastal resorts are Legon Pari Beach, Karang Bereum Beach, Tanjung Layar Beach, Ciantir Beach, Goa Langir Beach and Pulo Manuk Beach. While the region has the potential to be developed as a tourist destination among others Coast surfing are Legon Pari Beach, Ciantir Beach, m Pulo Manuk Beach. Ciantir Beach has estimated the ecological carrying capacity of the highest of 567 people / day.