Substantiation of the Listed Park of Pumps and Pipe Sections of the Mine Drainage System

N. Ovchinnikov
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Abstract

The complex of drainage system of an underground mining enterprise ensures the safety and continuity of mining operations. Deterioration of the level of reliability of the functioning of the mine drainage system can lead to the following serious consequences. The main link of the mine drainage system is a drainage system equipped with pumping units based on the centrifugal pumps. One of the main criteria for the safe operation of a mine drainage system is its equipment with a sufficient number of pumping units. An assessment of the efficiency of the classical methodology for calculating the listed park of pumping units is given, including consideration of the amendment made to it regarding the given water inflow regime. The main drainage installation of the Udachny underground mine, equipped with sectional pumps, was chosen as the object of research. It is established that the list park of pumping units calculated according to the known methods does not allow to ensure a high level of reliability of the operation of the drainage plant. The same picture is typical for the park of discharge pipe sections of the drainage plant. When calculating the list park of pumping units of a drainage system, it is more expedient to consider not the passport performance of the pump, but its average value between major repairs. The number of pumps under repair depends on the average duration of repair work and the average time between failures of the pump. A method is proposed for calculating the optimal number of pumping units and pipe sections of a drainage system from the point of view of ensuring its reliable level of functioning. The results of the performed research will be useful to the specialists responsible for the design of drainage systems for underground mines and coal mines in the Russian Federation.
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矿用排水系统水泵及管段列明泊位的确证
地下矿山企业复杂的排水系统是矿山安全连续生产的重要保障。矿井排水系统运行可靠性水平的恶化可能导致以下严重后果。矿井排水系统的主要环节是以离心泵为基础,配备抽油机的排水系统。矿井排水系统安全运行的主要标准之一是其设备是否有足够数量的抽油机。本文评估了计算抽油机存量的经典方法的效率,包括考虑根据给定的进水情况对该方法所作的修订。以乌达奇尼地下矿山主排水装置为研究对象,采用分段泵。根据已知方法计算出的抽油机清单泊位不能保证排水装置运行的高可靠性。同样的图片也适用于排水厂的排水管段。在计算排水系统的抽油机清单时,不考虑抽油机的总体性能,而考虑两次大修之间的平均值更为方便。需要维修的泵的数量取决于维修工作的平均持续时间和泵的平均故障间隔时间。从保证排水系统可靠运行的角度出发,提出了一种计算抽水机组和管道段最佳数量的方法。所进行的研究的结果将对负责设计俄罗斯联邦地下矿井和煤矿排水系统的专家有用。
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来源期刊
Bezopasnost'' Truda v Promyshlennosti
Bezopasnost'' Truda v Promyshlennosti Environmental Science-Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
110
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